The number of students seeking information about teenage pregnancy has risen by 259%. Two years ago, a nurse evaluated the health needs of high school students and identified student pregnancy as a significant issue.
As a result, the nurse created a pregnancy prevention program for the entire school district. Which outcome is the strongest evidence of the program’s success?
80% of the students participate in a voluntary sex education seminar.
Students report an average delay of 2 years for their first sexual encounter.
75% of the parents express support for a pregnancy prevention program in the schools.
The school district reports a decrease in the number of teenage pregnancies.
The Correct Answer is D
Answer and explanation
The correct answer is Choice D.
Choice A rationale
While having 80% of students participate in a voluntary sex education seminar is a positive outcome, it does not directly indicate the success of a pregnancy prevention program.
Participation in a seminar does not necessarily translate into behavior change. Students may attend the seminar but not apply the knowledge or skills learned, which would not result in a decrease in teenage pregnancies.
Choice B rationale
A reported average delay of 2 years for the first sexual encounter among students can be seen as a positive outcome, as it may reduce the risk of teenage pregnancies. However, this delay does not guarantee that students are using effective contraception when they do start having sex. Therefore, while this outcome may contribute to the success of a pregnancy prevention program, it is not the strongest evidence of success.
Choice C rationale
Parental support for a pregnancy prevention program in schools is important for the program’s implementation and sustainability. However, parental support does not directly result in a decrease in teenage pregnancies. Parents can be supportive of the program, but if the students do not apply the knowledge or skills learned, the number of teenage pregnancies may not decrease.
Choice D rationale
A decrease in the number of teenage pregnancies in the school district is the strongest evidence of the program’s success. This outcome directly aligns with the goal of a pregnancy prevention program, which is to reduce the number of teenage pregnancies. If the school district reports a decrease in the number of teenage pregnancies, it indicates that the program is effectively helping students to prevent pregnancies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer and explanation
The correct answer is Choice D.
Choice A rationale
Converting written vehicle instructions into a pictorial format can help improve understanding, but it does not directly address the physical dangers associated with the machinery.
Choice B rationale
Educating farm workers not to smoke around farm equipment can prevent fires, but it does not directly reduce the risk of machinery-related injuries.
Choice C rationale
Offering rehabilitation services to injured farm workers is important, but it is a reactive measure. The goal should be to prevent injuries from occurring in the first place.
Choice D rationale
Collaborating with lawmakers to mandate safe tractor design can have a significant impact on reducing farm machinery injuries. By addressing the issue at the design level, many injuries can be prevented.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Answer and explanation
The correct answer is Choice C.
Choice A rationale
While an annual health fair can provide valuable health screenings and education, it may not be the most critical resource for a rural community.
Choice B rationale
A family planning center can offer important services, but it may not be the most urgent need for the entire community.
Choice C rationale
Access to trauma care is crucial in rural areas where distances to hospitals can be great. Injuries and acute illnesses require immediate attention, and having access to trauma care can significantly improve outcomes.
Choice D rationale
While a plan for weather-related disasters is important, it does not address the everyday healthcare needs of the community.
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