The nurse admitting an 89-year-old patient to an assisted living facility notes that the patient is currently taking numerous prescribed and over-the-counter medications. The nurses initial intervention is to:
review the listed medications for possible interactions
explain to the patient the dangers of taking so many different medications
evaluate the patients understanding of why he is taking each medication
confirm with the physician that all the medications are required
The Correct Answer is A
A. When a patient is taking multiple medications, it's important to review them for potential interactions. Polypharmacy, the use of multiple medications, is common in older adults and can increase the risk of adverse drug reactions, side effects, and decreased effectiveness of medications.
B. While it's important to educate the patient about the risks of polypharmacy, the nurse's initial priority should be to assess the medications for potential interactions.
C. This is an important step in patient education, but it should be done after the nurse has reviewed the medications for potential interactions.
D. While it's important to verify the appropriateness of each medication, the nurse's initial priority should be to assess for potential interactions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While age can influence health and care needs, it is not the primary criterion for assessing a patient's ability to maintain independence. The impact of age varies greatly among individuals, and functional status is a more direct measure of a person's ability to perform daily activities and manage their health.
B. Functional status refers to the patient's ability to perform daily activities and manage self-care. For someone with rheumatoid arthritis, functional status is crucial because the disease can significantly affect physical abilities due to joint pain, stiffness, and deformities. Assessing and optimizing functional status helps ensure that the patient can maintain independence by adapting their environment, using assistive devices, and implementing strategies to manage symptoms effectively.
C. Gender itself does not directly determine a patient's ability to maintain independence. While certain conditions may have different prevalence rates or impacts based on gender, independence is more closely related to functional abilities and health management rather than gender.
D. Financial status can influence access to resources, healthcare, and support services, but it is not the primary determinant of a patient's functional ability or independence. While financial resources are important for accessing necessary treatments and support, they do not directly impact the patient's functional capacity.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ethnocentrism is the belief that one's own culture is superior to others. In this case, the nurse is exhibiting ethnocentrism by assuming that the facility's current accommodations are sufficient for all residents, without considering the specific cultural needs of Jewish patients. By informing potential Jewish patients that the facility does not have a kosher kitchen, the nurse is essentially stating that the facility's culture and practices are more important than the cultural needs of the patients.
B. This is a reasonable request to ensure that the facility's resources are shared fairly among all residents. It does not reflect ethnocentrism.
C. While it's important to ensure that medications and treatments are safe and effective, confiscating herbs and food products used for healing without a clear medical reason could be seen as disrespectful of the patient's cultural beliefs and practices. However, if there are valid medical concerns, the nurse should communicate these to the patient in a respectful and culturally sensitive manner.
D. This is a common practice in many assisted living facilities and is not considered ethnocentric. However, the nurse should ensure that these activities do not exclude or marginalize residents of other faiths.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.