The nurse is discussing an older adult’s past marital history during the admission assessment. The nurse can best determine that the patient has a healthy ability to cope with emotional stressors when the patient states:
"After my husband died, I married a good man who was there for me and my children."
"Since my husband's death, I’ve grown even closer to my sisters."
"It’s been hard since my husband died, but you manage to go on somehow."
"After my husband died, I managed to raise and educate our two children by myself."
The Correct Answer is A
A. This statement indicates that the patient has been able to form a new, healthy relationship and find support after the loss of her husband. This suggests a positive coping mechanism and resilience in the face of emotional stress.
B. While this indicates the patient has found support from family, it doesn't directly address her ability to cope with emotional stressors.
C. This statement suggests that the patient has been able to cope with the loss, but it doesn't provide specific information about her coping mechanisms.
D. While this demonstrates the patient's resilience and ability to handle challenges, it doesn't necessarily indicate a healthy ability to cope with emotional stressors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While ensuring confidentiality is crucial for building trust and encouraging openness, it is often a standard assurance given after establishing a rapport. It does not directly address immediate comfort or the setting of the interview, which can have a significant impact on the patient’s initial anxiety.
B. Explaining the reason for asking questions can help the patient understand the purpose of the interview, making them feel more comfortable and less anxious. This can also help in building trust and encouraging the patient to provide more accurate and complete information. However, this explanation usually comes after ensuring that the interview environment is comfortable and private.
C. Creating a comfortable and private environment is a critical first step. A well-arranged and private interview area helps to make the patient feel safe and at ease, reducing their anxiety and enabling them to speak more freely. It sets the stage for a more successful and effective interview.
D. Allowing the patient to ask questions about the interview can be beneficial and may help in reducing anxiety. It provides an opportunity to clarify any uncertainties the patient might have. However, this step is usually more effective after addressing the immediate comfort and privacy concerns of the interview setting.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This statement indicates that the patient has been able to form a new, healthy relationship and find support after the loss of her husband. This suggests a positive coping mechanism and resilience in the face of emotional stress.
B. While this indicates the patient has found support from family, it doesn't directly address her ability to cope with emotional stressors.
C. This statement suggests that the patient has been able to cope with the loss, but it doesn't provide specific information about her coping mechanisms.
D. While this demonstrates the patient's resilience and ability to handle challenges, it doesn't necessarily indicate a healthy ability to cope with emotional stressors.
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