The nurse determines that teaching for the patient with peptic ulcer disease has been effective when the patient makes which statement?

"I have learned some relaxation strategies that decrease my stress."

"I should stop all my medications if I develop any side effects."

"I should continue my treatment regimen as long as I have pain."

"I can buy whatever antacids are on sale because they all have the same effect."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Effective teaching for a patient with peptic ulcer disease focuses on promoting understanding and adherence to the treatment plan, as well as addressing lifestyle modifications that can help manage the condition. Stress reduction is an important aspect of ulcer management, as stress

can exacerbate symptoms and delay healing. If the patient acknowledges learning relaxation strategies that decrease their stress, it indicates that they have grasped the concept and are likely to implement it in their daily life.

It is crucial for the patient to understand that any potential side effects should be reported to the healthcare provider, who will then determine the appropriate course of action. Abruptly stopping medications without medical guidance can have adverse consequences. While pain relief is an important goal, the treatment for peptic ulcer disease typically involves addressing the underlying cause, such as Helicobacter pylori infection or reducing stomach acid production. The patient should follow the treatment regimen as prescribed by the healthcare provider, even if they experience pain relief, to ensure proper healing and prevent ulcer recurrence.

Different antacids have different formulations and ingredients, and they may vary in terms of effectiveness and duration of action. It is important for the patient to consult with their healthcare provider or pharmacist to determine which antacid is most suitable for their specific needs.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

During triage in a disaster situation, a color tagging system is often used to prioritize and categorize the injured based on the severity of their injuries and the urgency of medical attention required. The colors commonly used in triage are:

● Green tag: Minor injuries that are non-urgent and can typically wait for medical treatment.

● Yellow tag: Injuries that are significant but not immediately life-threatening, requiring medical attention within a few hours.

● Red tag: Critical injuries that are life-threatening but still salvageable with prompt medical intervention.

● Black tag: Injuries that are severe and unsurvivable or incompatible with life. This tag is assigned to individuals who are deceased or have injuries that are beyond the resources available for treatment.

In the given scenario, the absence of breathing, absent radial pulse, prolonged capillary refill, and unresponsiveness indicate a critical condition with no signs of life. Therefore, a black tag would be assigned to this individual.

A. Select all that apply. B. Arthritis C. Widened Gait D. Kyphosis E. Slowed movement. F. Muscle atrophy

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

The normal physiological changes of aging that the nurse can expect in an older adult during a musculoskeletal assessment include:

● Widened Gait: With age, there can be a natural widening of the gait due to changes in balance and stability.

● Kyphosis: Kyphosis refers to an increased curvature of the thoracic spine, commonly known as a "hunchback" appearance, which can occur due to changes in the vertebral bones and intervertebral discs.

● Slowed movement: Older adults may experience a natural decline in their movement speed due to changes in muscle strength, coordination, and reaction time. ● Muscle atrophy: Age-related muscle atrophy, or loss of muscle mass, can occur, particularly if the older adult leads a sedentary lifestyle or has other underlying health conditions.

● Decreased joint ROM (Range of Motion): Older adults may experience a gradual decrease in joint flexibility and range of motion due to changes in the joints, ligaments, and surrounding tissues. This can affect their ability to move joints fully.

It's important to note that while some older adults may develop arthritis, it is not considered a normal physiological change of aging. Arthritis refers to the inflammation and degeneration of joints, which can occur due to various factors, including age, genetics, and lifestyle.

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The nurse determines that teaching for the patient with peptic ulcer disease has been effective when the patient makes which statement?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

While triaging the wounded from a disaster, you note that one of the wounded is not breathing, radial pulse is absent, capillary refill >2 seconds, and does not respond to your commands. What color tag is assigned?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is performing a musculoskeletal assessment on an older adult. What normal Physiological changes of aging does the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

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