The nurse educator is reviewing the role of a nurse advocate with a group of newly hired nurses to the hospital. Which of the following statements indicate the newly hired nurses understand the roles of a nurse advocate? (Select All That Apply)
"A nurse advocate should communicate client and family concerns to the healthcare team."
"A nurse advocate should obtain consent for procedures."
"A nurse advocate should inform members of the healthcare team of a client's do-not-resuscitate status."
"A nurse advocate should verify the client understands the procedure."
"A nurse advocate should ensure clients have the information they need to make informed decisions."
Correct Answer : A,C,E
Choice A reason:
A nurse advocate ensures that the voices of clients and their families are heard within the healthcare system. This includes communicating concerns, preferences, and values to other members of the healthcare team. Advocacy in this context is vital for addressing issues such as treatment plans, potential misunderstandings, and patient rights. When nurses take an active role in expressing client concerns, it fosters better collaboration among team members and leads to improved care outcomes. This task aligns with the core principles of advocacy, which focus on acting as a mediator for clients who may not feel empowered to voice their concerns independently.
Choice B reason:
Obtaining consent for procedures is not typically the direct role of a nurse advocate. While nurses play an essential part in explaining procedures and answering questions to support informed decision-making, the responsibility for obtaining informed consent usually lies with the healthcare provider performing the procedure. The nurse advocate's role in this situation would be to ensure that the client fully understands the procedure and its implications rather than formally securing consent.
Choice C reason:
Informing the healthcare team of a client’s do-not-resuscitate (DNR) status is a critical component of nurse advocacy. By doing so, the nurse ensures that the healthcare team is aware of and respects the client’s wishes. This step prevents unnecessary interventions that might conflict with the client’s preferences and aligns the care plan with ethical and legal standards. Acting as a link between the client’s directives and the healthcare team is a fundamental advocacy task.
Choice D reason:
While verifying client understanding of a procedure is an important nursing responsibility, it does not fall solely under the role of advocacy. This task is part of patient education and aligns with ensuring informed consent. Nurse advocates support the process but do not primarily focus on understanding verification. The distinction between education and advocacy roles is significant, and the nurse advocate concentrates on protecting patient rights and facilitating informed decision-making.
Choice E reason:
Ensuring that clients have all the information needed to make informed decisions is a central responsibility of a nurse advocate. Advocacy involves empowering clients by helping them understand their options, the potential risks and benefits of treatment, and alternative choices. This ensures that clients are active participants in their care, which is fundamental to respecting autonomy and delivering patient-centered care. By fulfilling this role, nurse advocates help clients navigate complex healthcare systems and make choices that align with their values and goals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Confirming that the rehabilitation center has a room available at the time of transfer is essential to ensure the client has a designated space upon arrival. This helps prevent any delays or complications during the transfer process.
Choice B reason: Ensuring the client has possession of his valuables is important for safeguarding the client's personal belongings during the transfer. This task helps prevent any loss or misplacement of valuable items.
Choice C reason: Completing a transfer form for the receiving facility is a critical task that involves documenting the client's medical information, treatment plan, and other relevant details. This form ensures that the receiving facility has all the necessary information to continue the client's care seamlessly.
Choice D reason: While assessing how the client tolerates the transfer is important, it is typically done after the transfer has occurred, rather than being a responsibility of the nurse at the sending facility. This task is more relevant to the receiving facility's staff.
Choice E reason: Sending a copy of the client's chart with diagnostic and laboratory results ensures that the receiving facility has access to the client's medical history, test results, and other pertinent information. This facilitates continuity of care and informed decision-making.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: The black category in the START triage system is for clients who are deceased or have injuries so severe that they are not expected to survive even with immediate medical intervention. This client is not in that category since they are conscious and breathing.
Choice B reason: The green category is for clients who are ambulatory with minor injuries and do not require urgent medical attention. This client is experiencing significant respiratory distress, which categorizes them as more urgent.
Choice C reason: The red category is for clients who need immediate life-saving intervention. This client's respiratory rate of 36 and shortness of breath indicate a severe respiratory distress that requires urgent medical attention.
Choice D reason: The yellow category is for clients who are unable to walk but have stable conditions that do not require immediate life-saving intervention. This client's condition is more severe and needs prompt intervention.
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