The nurse gently repositions the patient every 2 hours and applies a moisturizer to dry skin areas. Which caring behavior is demonstrated by the nurse?
Meeting affiliation needs
Meeting basic human needs
Using an encouraging manner
Mutual problem solving
The Correct Answer is B
A. Meeting affiliation needs involves fostering a sense of belonging and emotional support, typically through communication and relationship-building, not primarily physical care.
B. Meeting basic human needs refers to actions that address physiological well-being and physical comfort. Repositioning to prevent pressure ulcers and applying moisturizer to protect skin integrity are examples of attending to a patient's fundamental physical needs.
C. Using an encouraging manner involves verbal and nonverbal communication that promotes hope and confidence, which is not the focus of the nurse's actions in this scenario.
D. Mutual problem solving involves collaboration between nurse and patient to identify and resolve health issues. While important, it is not directly represented in the described behavior.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Spiritual care is an essential component of holistic nursing practice. Nurses can offer spiritual support, regardless of their own personal beliefs, to meet the emotional and spiritual needs of the patient.
B. A nurse's different religious beliefs do not prevent them from providing spiritual support; it is about respect and compassion for the patient's needs.
C. While the chaplain may be a resource for spiritual care, nurses can also support a patient's spiritual needs, especially when requested directly by the patient.
D. There is no need for a physician's order to address spiritual care or offer a prayer, as it is part of holistic nursing care and patient-centered support.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Cerumen does not transmit sound; it is a protective substance that traps dust, debris, and microorganisms, helping to keep the ear canal clean.
B. The presence of cerumen is not necessarily indicative of poor hygiene. It is a normal bodily secretion that serves an important protective function.
C. Cerumen (earwax) serves to protect the ear canal from infection and irritation and lubricates the ear canal, helping to prevent dryness.
D. Wet, honey-colored cerumen is typically normal and not a sign of infection. If cerumen is associated with infection, it may appear yellowish, thick, or accompanied by other symptoms like pain or discharge.
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