The nurse is administering an estrogen blocker to a client diagnosed with advanced breast cancer. Which of the following side effects will the nurse caution the client regarding?

Thromboembolic events

Tendon Rupture

Photosensitivity

Increase risk of lymphomas

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Estrogen blockers can increase the risk of thromboembolic events, including deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, which the nurse should caution the client about.
B. Tendon rupture is more commonly associated with certain antibiotics and corticosteroids, not typically with estrogen blockers.
C. Photosensitivity is not a common side effect associated with estrogen blockers; it is more related to specific antibiotics or other medications.
D. While some malignancies can be linked to immunosuppressive therapies, the direct risk of lymphomas is not typically associated with estrogen blockers.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Grapefruit juice does not have a known interaction with metronidazole and does not need to be avoided.
B. Dairy does not interfere with metronidazole's absorption or effectiveness, so it is not a contraindication.
C. Alcohol should be strictly avoided during and for at least 48 hours after metronidazole treatment, as it can cause a severe reaction, including nausea, vomiting, flushing, and rapid heart rate.
D. Tyramine-based foods do not interact with metronidazole, so they are not a contraindication for this medication.

A. allopurinol B. febuxostat C. colchicine D. physostigmine

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Allopurinol is a xanthine oxidase inhibitor used for chronic gout management and prevention, not for acute attacks.
B. Febuxostat is also used for chronic management of gout and not effective for immediate relief of an acute attack.
C. Colchicine is indicated for the treatment of acute gout flares as it helps reduce inflammation and pain associated with gout attacks.
D. Physostigmine is an antidote for anticholinergic toxicity and has no role in treating gout.

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The nurse is administering an estrogen blocker to a client diagnosed with advanced breast cancer. Which of the following side effects will the nurse caution the client regarding?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client diagnosed with trichomoniasis is prescribed metronidazole (Flagyl). The nurse should instruct the client to avoid which contraindication associated with this medication?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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