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The nurse is administering desmopressin (DDAVP) to a pediatric client with diabetes insipidus. The nurse should monitor for which of the following potential side effects of this medication?

A.

Hypertension

B.

Hyperkalemia

C.

Hypoglycemia

D.

Hyponatremia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Hypertension is not a common side effect of desmopressin.

B. Hyperkalemia is not typically associated with desmopressin.

C. Hypoglycemia is not a common side effect of desmopressin, as it is not used to manage blood glucose levels.

D. Desmopressin can cause water retention, leading to dilutional hyponatremia, which is a critical side effect to monitor for in clients receiving the medication.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is ["93"]

Explanation

To calculate the maximum recommended dose of sertraline (Zoloft) for a child who weighs 31 kg, follow these steps:

  1. Identify the maximum dose per kilogram: 3 mg/kg/day.
  2. Multiply the child's weight by this maximum dose:

MaximumDose(mg/day) =31kg×3mg/kg/day= 93mg

So, the maximum recommended dose for this child would be 93 mg/day (rounded to the nearest whole number).

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A pacifier should not be offered after cleft lip surgery, as it can put pressure on the surgical site and affect healing.
B. Rocking the infant can be a soothing and comforting action to help the infant recover from surgery. It provides emotional comfort and promotes bonding with the parents.
C. Ibuprofen is generally not recommended for infants under 6 months of age unless prescribed by the provider. Appropriate pain management should be used based on the infant's age and condition.
D. Positioning the infant on her abdomen is not appropriate after cleft lip surgery, as this could place pressure on the surgical area. The infant should be positioned on her back or side to avoid stress on the repair site.

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