The nurse is assessing a client who has herpes zoster. Which question will allow the nurse to gather further information about this condition?

Have the antifungal creams been effective?

Do your family members share combs and brushes?

Do you have any dry patches on your feet and hands?

Has everyone at home already had varicella?

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Asking about the effectiveness of antifungal creams is not relevant to herpes zoster, which is caused by the varicella-zoster virus.

B. Inquiring about family members sharing combs and brushes is not directly related to herpes zoster, as it is not transmitted through sharing personal items.

C. Asking about dry patches on the feet and hands may provide information about other dermatological conditions but does not specifically address herpes zoster.

D. Asking whether everyone at home has already had varicella is important because herpes zoster, commonly known as shingles, is caused by reactivation of the

varicella-zoster virus, which also causes chickenpox (varicella). Individuals who have not had chickenpox or been vaccinated against it may be at risk of developing chickenpox if exposed to herpes zoster lesions.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Collecting the blood sample from a reddened and engorged fingertip may lead to inaccurate glucose readings and can cause discomfort to the client. Selecting another finger is a more appropriate action.

B. Selecting another finger ensures an accurate blood sample and minimizes discomfort to the client. It allows for a fresh puncture site that is not engorged, improving the accuracy of the glucose reading.

C. Applying pressure to the site may temporarily reduce engorgement but may not be sufficient to obtain an accurate blood sample. Selecting another finger is a more appropriate action.

D. Assessing radial pulse volume is not necessary in this situation, as the client's fingertip appearance does not indicate compromise of peripheral circulation.

A. Topical antifungal. B. Topical corticosteroids. C. Topical analgesics. D. Colloidal oatmeal based lotion.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Topical antifungal agents are used to treat fungal infections, not psoriasis, which is an autoimmune condition.

B. Topical corticosteroids are commonly used to reduce inflammation and itching associated with psoriasis. They are effective in controlling symptoms and promoting healing of psoriatic lesions.

C. Topical analgesics may provide temporary relief from discomfort associated with psoriasis lesions, but they do not address the underlying inflammation and are not typically the primary treatment for psoriasis.

D. Colloidal oatmeal-based lotions may help soothe and moisturize the skin but are not specific treatments for psoriasis. They may be used as adjunctive therapy for symptom relief.

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The nurse is assessing a client who has herpes zoster. Which question will allow the nurse to gather further information about this condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Explanation

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