The nurse is assessing a patient with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The nurse recalls which non-gastrointestinal symptom is associated with the diagnosis.

Sleep problems.

General muscle aches.

Paresthesias.

Restlessness.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Sleep problems are a common non-gastrointestinal symptom associated with IBS345. These can include difficulty falling asleep, frequent awakenings during the night, and feeling unrefreshed upon waking.
Choice B rationale
General muscle aches are not typically associated with IBS. While some people with IBS may experience discomfort or pain in various parts of their body, these symptoms are not usually described as muscle aches.
Choice C rationale
Paresthesias, or abnormal sensations such as tingling or prickling, are not typically associated with IBS345.
Choice D rationale
Restlessness is not typically associated with IBS. However, some people with IBS may experience increased anxiety or stress, which could potentially lead to feelings of restlessness.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale
While assessing the client’s skin for a rash could be part of the overall assessment of the client’s condition, it is not the priority action when a client is experiencing chills and back pain during a blood transfusion.
Choice B rationale
Notifying the provider is an important step when a client is experiencing a reaction to a blood transfusion, but it is not the first action that should be taken.
Choice C rationale

Covering the client with a blanket may provide comfort to the client, but it does not address the underlying issue of a potential transfusion reaction.
Choice D rationale
The priority action when a client is experiencing chills and back pain during a blood transfusion is to stop the transfusion. This is because these symptoms could indicate a transfusion reaction, which can be serious.

A. Cease from smoking and consuming alcohol B. Avoid wearing tight-fitting clothing C. Stop exercising D. Practice good dental hygiene

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Ceasing from smoking and consuming alcohol is crucial for patients who have been treated for acute pancreatitis. Both smoking and alcohol consumption can cause further damage to the pancreas and lead to recurrent episodes of pancreatitis.
Choice B rationale
While wearing tight-fitting clothing can be uncomfortable for some individuals, it does not have a direct impact on the recovery from acute pancreatitis.
Choice C rationale

Stopping exercise is not typically recommended for patients recovering from acute pancreatitis. Regular physical activity is generally beneficial for overall health, although a healthcare provider may recommend specific types or amounts of exercise based on the individual’s condition.
Choice D rationale
While practicing good dental hygiene is important for overall health, it does not specifically relate to the treatment or prevention of acute pancreatitis.

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The nurse is assessing a patient with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The nurse recalls which non-gastrointestinal symptom is associated with the diagnosis.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing chills and back pain during a blood transfusion. What should be the nurse’s priority action?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing discharge instructions for a patient who has been treated for acute pancreatitis. Which of the following statements is important to include in the instructions?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a patient who has a new diagnosis of Crohn’s disease. Which of the following statements by the nurse provides the most simplistic and non-medical description of the disorder?

A nurse is educating a patient with diabetes mellitus about diabetic retinopathy. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the patient?

The nurse is assessing a patient with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The nurse recalls which non-gastrointestinal symptom is associated with the diagnosis.

A nurse is providing care for a patient who had a stroke and is experiencing difficulty swallowing. Which of the following complications should the nurse monitor for in this patient?

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A nurse is teaching a patient who has a new diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism. The nurse should include in the teaching that the patient is at risk for which of the following complications?

A nurse admits a patient to the emergency department who reports nausea and vomiting that worsens when he lies down. Antacids do not help. The provider suspects acute pancreatitis. Which of the following laboratory test results should the nurse expect to see?