The nurse is aware of factors that will help to protect an adolescent client from negative stressors. What protective factor is most significant for the nurse to identify? Select the best answer.
The client is popular among friends.
The client receives good grades in school.
The client has a positive self-esteem.
The client has siblings who come to visit.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: This is not the most significant factor. The client's popularity may change over time or depend on external factors. The client may also face peer pressure or bullying from their friends.
Choice B reason: This is not the most significant factor. The client's academic performance may vary depending on the difficulty of the subjects, the quality of the teachers, or the availability of resources. The client may also experience stress or anxiety from the expectations of their parents or teachers.
Choice C reason: This is the best answer. The client's self-esteem is the most important factor that will help them cope with negative stressors. Self-esteem is the degree to which the client values and respects themselves. A positive self-esteem will enable the client to have confidence, resilience, and optimism in facing challenges and opportunities.
Choice D reason: This is not the most significant factor. The client's family support may be beneficial, but it may not be enough to protect them from negative stressors. The client may also have conflicts or disagreements with their siblings.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Johnson's Behavioral Systems Model focuses on how the client's behavior affects their health and well-being. It does not provide specific suggestions for enhancing caring moments.
Choice B reason: Peplau's Theory of Interpersonal Relationships emphasizes the importance of the nurse-client relationship and the role of the nurse as a counselor, teacher, and leader. It does not offer ten suggestions for maximizing caring moments.
Choice C reason: Nightingale's Environmental Theory states that the nurse's role is to manipulate the environment to promote the client's health and recovery. It does not address the concept of caring moments.
Choice D reason: Watson's Theory of Human Caring proposes that caring is the essence of nursing and that the nurse should create a caring relationship with the client. It offers ten carative factors or suggestions for maximizing caring moments, such as practicing loving-kindness, being present, cultivating spiritual practices, and creating a healing environment.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is not a statement that indicates an issue with self-concept. The client acknowledges their difficulty with the colostomy appliance, but also shows that they have family support and assistance. This suggests that the client has a positive self-concept and coping skills.
Choice B reason: This is not a statement that indicates an issue with self-concept. The client expresses their willingness to communicate with their relative who has a colostomy. This indicates that the client has a positive self-concept and social support.
Choice C reason: This is not a statement that indicates an issue with self-concept. The client recognizes that learning to manage the colostomy may take some time and practice. This implies that the client has a positive self-concept and realistic expectations.
Choice D reason: This is the statement that indicates an issue with self-concept. The client expresses a negative and hopeless attitude towards the colostomy. This suggests that the client has a poor self-concept and low self-efficacy.
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