The nurse will recognize which age group as commonly engaging in risk-taking behaviors?
Toddlers
Preschoolers
School-age
Adolescents
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: This is not the correct answer. Toddlers are the age group from 1 to 3 years old. They are curious and active, but they are not deliberately engaging in risk-taking behaviors. They may explore their environment and test their limits, but they are not aware of the potential dangers or consequences. They rely on their caregivers to provide them with safety and guidance.
Choice B reason: This is not the correct answer. Preschoolers are the age group from 3 to 5 years old. They are imaginative and playful, but they are not intentionally engaging in risk-taking behaviors. They may pretend to be superheroes or princesses, but they are not trying to harm themselves or others. They follow the rules and expectations of their caregivers and teachers.
Choice C reason: This is not the correct answer. School-age children are the age group from 6 to 12 years old. They are learning and socializing, but they are not purposely engaging in risk-taking behaviors. They may join clubs or teams, but they are not involved in illegal or immoral activities. They respect the authority and norms of their caregivers and society.
Choice D reason: This is the best answer. Adolescents are the age group from 12 to 18 years old. They are developing and experimenting, and they are more likely to engage in risk-taking behaviors. They may smoke, drink, use drugs, have sex, or break the law, as they seek thrill, novelty, or peer acceptance. They challenge the rules and values of their caregivers and society.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is not a statement that indicates an issue with self-concept. The client acknowledges their difficulty with the colostomy appliance, but also shows that they have family support and assistance. This suggests that the client has a positive self-concept and coping skills.
Choice B reason: This is not a statement that indicates an issue with self-concept. The client expresses their willingness to communicate with their relative who has a colostomy. This indicates that the client has a positive self-concept and social support.
Choice C reason: This is not a statement that indicates an issue with self-concept. The client recognizes that learning to manage the colostomy may take some time and practice. This implies that the client has a positive self-concept and realistic expectations.
Choice D reason: This is the statement that indicates an issue with self-concept. The client expresses a negative and hopeless attitude towards the colostomy. This suggests that the client has a poor self-concept and low self-efficacy.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is a correct answer. Second-hand smoke is the smoke that is exhaled by a smoker or emitted by a burning cigarette, cigar, or pipe. It contains many harmful chemicals that can cross the placenta and affect the developing fetus. Second-hand smoke can increase the risk of low birth weight, preterm birth, congenital anomalies, and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) .
Choice B reason: This is a correct answer. Drugs including alcohol are substances that can alter the mood, perception, or behavior of the user. They can also cross the placenta and affect the developing fetus. Drugs including alcohol can cause fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs), neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS), growth restriction, brain damage, and birth defects .
Choice C reason: This is a correct answer. Infections are diseases that are caused by microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. They can also cross the placenta and affect the developing fetus. Infections can cause miscarriage, stillbirth, preterm labor, congenital infections, and congenital anomalies .
Choice D reason: This is a correct answer. Metabolic conditions are disorders that affect the body's ability to produce or use energy, such as diabetes, thyroid disease, or phenylketonuria (PKU). They can also cross the placenta and affect the developing fetus. Metabolic conditions can cause macrosomia, hypoglycemia, congenital hypothyroidism, or intellectual disability .
Choice E reason: This is not a correct answer. Processed foods are foods that have been altered from their natural state, such as canned, frozen, or packaged foods. They may contain additives, preservatives, or artificial flavors or colors. They do not cross the placenta and affect the developing fetus directly, but they may affect the mother's nutrition and health. Processed foods may increase the risk of obesity, hypertension, or gestational diabetes, which can indirectly affect the fetal development .
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