The nurse recognizes what statement by the parent of a 10-month old as an understanding of safety?
"My baby likes to sleep on a fluffy pillow."
"I put the car seat on the table so my baby can see me easier."
"I only give my baby whole milk on special occasions."
"I moved the crib mattress to the low position last month."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: This is not a statement that shows an understanding of safety. A fluffy pillow can pose a suffocation risk for a 10-month old baby, who may not be able to move their head away from it. The nurse should educate the parent on the safe sleep practices for infants, such as placing the baby on their back, using a firm and flat surface, and avoiding soft bedding and toys in the crib.
Choice B reason: This is not a statement that shows an understanding of safety. A car seat on the table can be unstable and fall off, causing injury to the baby. The nurse should instruct the parent on the proper use and installation of the car seat, such as securing it in the back seat of the car, facing the rear, and using the harness straps and clips correctly.
Choice C reason: This is not a statement that shows an understanding of safety. Whole milk is not recommended for a 10-month old baby, who may not be able to digest it well and may develop an allergy or intolerance. The nurse should advise the parent on the appropriate nutrition for infants, such as breastfeeding or formula feeding until 12 months, and introducing solid foods gradually and with caution.
Choice D reason: This is the best answer. A crib mattress in the low position is safer for a 10-month old baby, who may be able to pull themselves up and try to climb out of the crib. The nurse should commend the parent on this action and remind them to check the crib for any hazards, such as loose screws, gaps, or sharp edges.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the best answer. Parallel play is a type of play that occurs when toddlers play near each other, but not with each other. They may use similar toys or activities, but they do not interact or share. Parallel play is a normal and common stage of play development for toddlers, as they are still learning to socialize and cooperate with others.
Choice B reason: This is not a likely type of play for toddlers. Use aggressive interactions is a behavior that involves hitting, biting, pushing, or yelling at other children. It may occur when toddlers are frustrated, angry, or jealous, or when they do not have the language or social skills to express their feelings or needs. Use aggressive interactions is not a desirable or appropriate behavior for toddlers, and it should be discouraged and corrected by adults.
Choice C reason: This is not a likely type of play for toddlers. Demonstrate fear is an emotion that involves feeling scared, anxious, or nervous about something. It may occur when toddlers are exposed to unfamiliar or threatening situations, people, or objects. Demonstrate fear is not a type of play, but a reaction that may prevent toddlers from playing or exploring.
Choice D reason: This is not a likely type of play for toddlers. Join in with the other children is a type of play that occurs when toddlers play together, cooperate, and share. They may use the same toys or activities, and interact with each other. Join in with the other children is a more advanced stage of play development for toddlers, as it requires more language and social skills. Most toddlers are not ready for this type of play until they are older.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the best answer. Role performance is the way that the client fulfills their expected roles in society, such as worker, parent, spouse, student, etc. It is influenced by the client's role expectations, role conflicts, role strain, and role changes. A client who has lost their job may experience a role change that affects their role performance. They may feel a loss of identity, purpose, or status. They may also face financial, emotional, or social challenges that impact their role performance.
Choice B reason: This is not the correct concept. Body image is the way that the client perceives and feels about their physical appearance, structure, or function. It is influenced by the client's age, gender, culture, health, and media. A client who has lost their job may not have a significant change in their body image, unless their job loss is related to a physical condition or injury.
Choice C reason: This is not the correct concept. Self-image is the way that the client perceives and describes themselves. It includes the client's physical, psychological, social, and spiritual attributes. It is influenced by the client's self-esteem, self-efficacy, and self-awareness. A client who has lost their job may have a change in their self-image, but it is not the main concept that they are struggling with. Their self-image may be affected by their role performance, but not vice versa.
Choice D reason: This is not the correct concept. Self-awareness is the ability of the client to recognize and understand their own feelings, thoughts, and behaviors. It is influenced by the client's self-reflection, self-evaluation, and feedback from others. A client who has lost their job may have a change in their self-awareness, but it is not the primary concept that they are struggling with. Their self-awareness may help them cope with their role performance, but not determine it.
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