The nurse is caring for a child with cystic fibrosis. When assisting the child to the toilet, the nurse should not be surprised to find what type of bowel movement?
Medium formed stool with an orange tint
Liquid stool
Small, round pellet shaped stool
Large, bulky, frothy, greasy, and foul-smelling stool (steatorrhea)
The Correct Answer is D
A. Medium formed stool with an orange tint: Not typical in cystic fibrosis.
B. Liquid stool: While diarrhea can occur, it is not the hallmark of cystic fibrosis-related malabsorption.
C. Small, round pellet-shaped stool: More indicative of constipation, not cystic fibrosis.
D. Large, bulky, frothy, greasy, and foul-smelling stool (steatorrhea): Characteristic of malabsorption caused by pancreatic enzyme insufficiency in cystic fibrosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Keep the child home from school for at least 1 week: The child should stay home for at least 24 hours after starting antibiotics, not 1 week, to prevent spreading the infection.
B. Intramuscular injections will be required monthly: This is incorrect. Monthly intramuscular injections of penicillin are used for prophylaxis to prevent rheumatic fever, not for the treatment of acute group A β-hemolytic streptococcal infections.
C. Avoid the use of warm compresses around the head or neck: Warm compresses are not contraindicated for sore throats associated with group A strep infections unless there is an abscess or specific complication. This statement is not relevant.
D. Replace the child's toothbrush after 24 hours of taking antibiotics: The toothbrush should be replaced after 24 hours to prevent re-infection, as the child may still have bacteria in their mouth that can reintroduce the infection.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Foot: Suitable for infants or younger children, especially in cases of limited upper extremity access.
B. Forearm: Not a typical placement site for pulse oximetry due to lack of adequate perfusion.
C. Earlobe: Often used when peripheral sites are unreliable, especially in cases of poor circulation.
D. Fingertip: The most common site for older children or adults.
E. Toe: Frequently used in infants or small children.
F. Cheek: Not a standard site for pulse oximeter placement.
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