The nurse is caring for a client who delivered a newborn 2 days ago and states that they are experiencing crying spells, anxiety, and sadness that started the day after delivery. Which is the most therapeutic action by the nurse?
Refer the client to a psychiatrist since it is important to get treatment for postpartum depression quickly.
Inform the client that these symptoms will go away and to seek support from friends and family.
Discuss with the client the potential for involuntary admission to prevent harm to self and newborn.
Prepare for the administration of an IV neuroactive steroid over a 60-hour period of time.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Referring the client to a psychiatrist is important for a quick evaluation and treatment of postpartum depression, which can be serious if left untreated.
Choice B reason: Informing the client that symptoms will go away may not be therapeutic if the client is experiencing postpartum depression, which requires professional treatment.
Choice C reason: Discussing involuntary admission may be necessary if there is an immediate risk of harm, but it is not the first therapeutic action to take.
Choice D reason: Preparing for the administration of an IV neuroactive steroid could be part of a treatment plan, but it would typically follow a psychiatric evaluation and diagnosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Not feeling relief after an explosive episode can indicate that the behavior is not a controlled release of tension, which is characteristic of intermittent explosive disorder.
Choice B reason: Being mild-mannered and kind does not necessarily indicate intermittent explosive disorder; this behavior could be part of a normal range of personality traits.
Choice C reason: Feeling embarrassed and apologetic after an episode is common in intermittent explosive disorder, as individuals often regret their actions.
Choice D reason: Physical aggression, such as punching walls and breaking furniture, is a key indicator of intermittent explosive disorder.
Choice E reason: Anger that is disproportionate to the situation, especially over minor issues, is a hallmark of intermittent explosive disorder.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Given Brian's recent substance use and expression of not being able to tolerate depressive feelings, a suicide risk assessment is the highest priority to ensure his immediate safety.
Choice B reason: While a neurological assessment may be relevant, it is not the highest priority when there is a potential risk of suicide.
Choice C reason: Assessing the amount of current cannabis use is important but secondary to evaluating the risk of suicide.
Choice D reason: Marital status may inform social support but is not the highest priority in the context of potential self-harm.
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