The nurse is caring for a client who is in the oliguric phase of an acute kidney injury. Which of the following clinical manifestations would be consistent with the condition?

Hypotension.

Hyperglycemia.

Weight loss.

Pulmonary edema.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Hypotension (low blood pressure) is not a typical manifestation of the oliguric phase of acute kidney injury. In fact, during this phase, patients are more likely to experience hypertension due to fluid overload.

Choice B reason: Hyperglycemia is not directly related to acute kidney injury. While blood sugar levels can be affected by various factors, they are not a specific manifestation of this condition.

Choice C reason: Weight loss is unlikely in the oliguric phase of acute kidney injury. Instead, patients might experience weight gain due to fluid retention.

Choice D reason: Pulmonary edema is a common manifestation in the oliguric phase of acute kidney injury. This phase is characterized by decreased urine output, leading to fluid overload and subsequent complications such as pulmonary edema, where fluid accumulates in the lungs.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Chronic open-angle glaucoma is a gradual condition that usually progresses without noticeable symptoms until significant vision loss has occurred. It is characterized by the gradual buildup of pressure within the eye, but it does not present with sudden, severe symptoms.

Choice B reason: Retinal detachment presents with symptoms such as flashes of light, floaters, and a curtain-like shadow over the field of vision, but it does not typically cause severe pain or pressure in the eyes.

Choice C reason: Cataracts cause blurred vision and decreased visual acuity but develop slowly over time and do not cause sudden severe eye pain or extreme pressure.

Choice D reason: Acute angle-closure glaucoma is characterized by sudden, severe eye pain, blurred and decreased visual acuity, and increased intraocular pressure. This condition is a medical emergency that requires immediate treatment to prevent permanent vision loss.

A. Mineralocorticoids B. Calcitonin C. Thyroxine (T4) D. Triiodothyronine (T3) E. Glucocorticoids

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Mineralocorticoids are produced by the adrenal glands and regulate sodium and potassium balance, not typically associated with the symptoms of myxedema.

Choice B reason: Calcitonin is involved in calcium metabolism and is not related to the symptoms of myxedema.

Choice C reason: Thyroxine (T4) is a thyroid hormone essential for regulating metabolism. A deficiency in T4 leads to symptoms such as fatigue, cold intolerance, and myxedema.

Choice D reason: Triiodothyronine (T3) is another thyroid hormone crucial for metabolism regulation. A lack of T3, along with T4, contributes to the symptoms of myxedema.

Choice E reason: Glucocorticoids are produced by the adrenal glands and are involved in stress response and metabolism, but are not directly related to myxedema.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is caring for a client who is in the oliguric phase of an acute kidney injury. Which of the following clinical manifestations would be consistent with the condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is brought into the emergency room with sudden severe complaints of eye pain, blurred and decreased visual acuity, and extreme pressure in their eyes. The nurse would most likely suspect the client to have:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with myxedema reports experiencing fatigue, cold intolerance, and swelling around the eyes and face. The nurse plans care, understanding that these clinical manifestations are caused by a lack of or diminished production of which hormones? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

The nurse identifies the client exhibiting supraventricular tachycardia and calls the provider. Several orders are given. For which of the following orders would the nurse request further clarification? (Select all that apply)

The nurse in the medical ICU suspects that the client is experiencing a thyroid storm. Which clinical manifestations should the nurse anticipate?

A client seen in the clinic with shortness of breath and fatigue is being evaluated for a possible diagnosis of heart failure. Which laboratory result will be the most useful to monitor?

A client prescribed albuterol sulfate by inhalation is unable to cough up secretions. What actions should the nurse teach the client to help clear bronchial secretions effectively?

A client is admitted to the hospital with a myasthenic crisis. The nurse should anticipate which potential precipitating factors for this event?

A nurse is caring for a client who is found unresponsive and pulseless in their room. An ECG confirms the client is in pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VT). The nurse should anticipate the need for taking which of the following actions?

The nurse is assessing a client diagnosed with Addison's disease for signs of hyperkalemia. What should the nurse observe with this electrolyte imbalance?

A client with multiple myeloma receiving chemotherapy has a temperature of 102.2 degrees Fahrenheit. The temperature was 99.2 degrees Fahrenheit six hours ago. The PRIORITY nursing intervention is to: