The nurse is caring for a client with moderate vision loss. Which intervention would be most appropriate for this client?
Ask the client which language they would like the written materials.
Ensure the client has access to all corrective eyewear.
Speak in a loud voice directly at the patient.
Place client close to the nurse's station.
None
None
The Correct Answer is B
A. Ask the client which language they would like the written materials. While providing written materials in the client’s preferred language is important for communication, this does not directly address the client's vision loss. It may help with understanding but does not enhance their ability to see the materials.
B. Ensure the client has access to all corrective eyewear. This is the most appropriate intervention. Ensuring that the client has access to corrective eyewear, such as glasses or contact lenses, will help maximize their remaining vision. This is a practical and supportive action for someone with moderate vision loss.
C. Speak in a loud voice directly at the patient. Vision loss does not imply hearing impairment, so speaking in a loud voice is unnecessary and could be confusing or frustrating for the client. Communication should be clear and normal in volume, not assuming a hearing deficit.
D. Place the client close to the nurse's station. Placing the client close to the nurse’s station may enhance safety and allow for quicker assistance. However, it is not specifically related to addressing the client's vision loss and may not be necessary depending on their overall condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C, Pulse amplitude. Pulse amplitude is a measure of the strength of the pulse and is rated on a 0-4 scale, with 0 indicating no pulse and 4 indicating a bounding pulse. A brisk pulse with a +2 rating suggests a normal pulse strength that is easily felt and is not weak or bounding. Pulse rhythm describes the regularity or irregularity of the pulse beats and is not related to pulse strength. Pulse deficit refers to the difference between the apical and radial pulse rates and is determined by auscultating the apical pulse while simultaneously palpating the radial pulse. Pulse arrhythmia refers to an irregular pulse rhythm.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A, tertiary.
Tertiary prevention aims to improve quality of life and reduce the negative impact of a chronic illness or disability, such as helping the man regain lost function after a stroke. Occupational therapy is a common intervention in tertiary prevention, as it focuses on helping patients adapt to their limitations and develop compensatory strategies to perform daily activities.
Primary prevention aims to prevent a disease or injury before it occurs, such as immunizations or health education to prevent stroke risk factors. Secondary prevention aims to detect and treat a disease in its early stages to prevent complications, such as screening for high blood pressure or high cholesterol levels. Quaternary prevention aims to reduce the harm caused by unnecessary or excessive healthcare interventions, such as avoiding overprescribing medications.
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