The nurse is caring for a male client with diminished circulation in the lower extremities. The client washes his feet in the shower, but is unable to bend safely to dry them. While drying the client's feet, the nurse should emphasize the need to thoroughly dry which area of the feet?

On dorsal surfaces.

Over the heels.

Around the ankles.

Between the toes.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. Thoroughly drying between the toes is essential for preventing moisture buildup, which can contribute to the development of fungal infections such as athlete's foot. In a client with diminished circulation in the lower extremities, ensuring proper drying between the toes becomes even more critical to reduce the risk of skin breakdown and infection.

A, B, C- drying the dorsum, heels and ankle regions is important to prevent maceration of skin but they are not the areas commonly affected by infection in cases of compromised circulation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

"I'm sorry, but your child's medical Information is none of your business."This response is confrontational and dismissive, and it doesn't effectively address the parents' concerns. It's important to maintain professionalism and respect even in challenging situations.

"I can only give medical Information to your child because they are legally an adult."This response respects the minor's emancipated status and acknowledges that, legally, the nurse can only disclose medical information to the emancipated minor themselves. It upholds the principles of patient confidentiality and autonomy while also providing clear and accurate information to the parents about their limitations regarding access to their child's medical information.

"The healthcare provider will share this information with you," could potentially mislead the parents because it implies that the healthcare provider will provide them with the information directly. However, if the minor is legally emancipated, the healthcare provider would still be bound by confidentiality laws and would only be able to disclose information to the minor themselves unless there are extenuating circumstances or legal exceptions.

I can give you those results as soon as I get them back from the laboratory."While this response offers to provide information, it doesn't address the issue of confidentiality or the parents' role in receiving the information. It's also not accurate to promise the results directly without involving the healthcare provider, who is responsible for interpreting and discussing the results with the patient and family.

A. Bears body weight on the palms of hands during the crutch gait. B. Progresses to foot touchdown and weight bearing of affected leg. C. Practices bicep and triceps isometric exercises. D. Inspects crutches to ensure rubber tips are intact.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. In three-point gait crutch walking, the client should progress to foot touchdown and weight bearing of the affected leg. This means that the client is able to advance the crutches forward, followed by the affected leg, and then the unaffected leg. The weight should be borne primarily by the hands and arms on the crutches while the affected leg supports some weight as tolerated.

A. Bearing body weight on the palms of hands during the crutch gait describes the correct distribution of weight on the crutches, which is important for proper technique, but it does not specifically address the coordination of crutch and leg movements in three-point gait.

C. Practices bicep and triceps isometric exercises is not directly related to proper crutch walking technique but may be beneficial for strengthening the upper extremities, which are involved in using crutches.

D. Inspects crutches to ensure rubber tips are intact is important for safety but does not specifically indicate understanding of proper crutch walking technique.

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The nurse is caring for a male client with diminished circulation in the lower extremities. The client washes his feet in the shower, but is unable to bend safely to dry them. While drying the client's feet, the nurse should emphasize the need to thoroughly dry which area of the feet?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 16-year-old emancipated client is being seen in the emergency department following a minor automobile accident. The client's parents arrive and are asking questions about the client's laboratory results. Which response is best for the nurse to provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is demonstrating three-point gait crutch walking to an older adult client who broke a foot while playing soccer with the grandchildren. Which behavior indicates that the client understands proper crutch walking?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client's spouse has just learned of the client's terminal illness. The spouse is sitting in the corner of the client's room crying, and says to the nurse, "I feel as if I'm already so alone." Which action should the nurse take first?

The nurse is assessing a client in the clinic who is frightened and does not understand English. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

A client with chronic fecal incontinence is crying because of being embarrassed for not getting to the bathroom in time to avoid soiling the bed and clothing. When establishing a bowel training regimen, which intervention should the nurse implement?

The nurse is inserting a urinary catheter that has been prescribed for the client. When the tip of the catheter reemerges from the insertion site, which action should the nurse take next?

An older adult female client tells the clinic nurse about frequently awakening during the night and not being able to go back to sleep. Which action(s) should the nurse suggest to the client to help improve sleep? Select all that apply.

The nurse is teaching the client to self-administer a dose of low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) SUBQ: Which instruction should the nurse include?

The nurse is using guided imagery with a client who is experiencing chronic pain. The nurse should direct the client's attention on which focus?