The nurse is conducting a suicide awareness session for adults in the community. What information should the nurse include in the session?
Severe life stresses at any age can increase the risk of suicide.
Suicides predominantly occur in lower socioeconomic groups.
Robust social support systems can prevent suicide.
Discussing suicide with individuals suffering from depression can be hazardous.
The Correct Answer is A
Answer and explanation
The correct answer is Choice A.
Choice A rationale
Severe life stresses at any age can indeed increase the risk of suicide????. Stressful life events can overwhelm an individual's coping mechanisms and lead to feelings of hopelessness and despair, which are significant risk factors for suicide. This can include a wide range of stressors, such as relationship problems, financial difficulties, job loss, or serious health issues?.
Choice B rationale
While it is true that socioeconomic disadvantage is associated with higher rates of suicide¹³, it is not accurate to say that suicides predominantly occur in lower socioeconomic groups.
Suicide is a complex issue that can affect individuals across all socioeconomic strata. Factors such as mental health conditions, substance abuse, and access to lethal means also play significant roles¹.
Choice C rationale
Robust social support systems can indeed help prevent suicide¹?¹?¹?¹?¹?. Social support can provide individuals with a sense of belonging, improve their mood and outlook, and reduce feelings of isolation. It can also provide a safety net for individuals in crisis, offering them resources and interventions that can help mitigate suicide risk¹?¹?¹?¹?¹?.
Choice D rationale
The assertion that discussing suicide with individuals suffering from depression can be hazardous is not entirely accurate??[^10^]. While it is crucial to approach such discussions with sensitivity and care, open conversations about suicide can help identify individuals at risk and ensure they receive the help they need. It is essential, however, that these discussions are conducted by trained professionals who can provide appropriate support and referrals??[^10^].
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Answer and explanation
The correct answer is Choice C.
Choice A rationale
While immunizations are important for preventing many diseases, they are not typically associated with vertical transmission. Vertical transmission refers to the transmission of a disease or condition from mother to child during the period immediately before and after birth.
Choice B rationale
Feeding an infant spoiled food can potentially lead to foodborne illnesses, but it is not associated with diseases that are vertically transmitted.
Choice C rationale
Breastfeeding is a common method of vertical transmission. Certain infections in the mother can be passed to the infant through breast milk. Therefore, if a 2-month-old infant contracts a disease that could be transmitted vertically, it would be important to investigate if the mother could be the source of the infection.
Choice D rationale
While mosquito bites can transmit certain diseases, such as malaria or Zika virus, this is not considered a form of vertical transmission. Vertical transmission specifically refers to the transmission of diseases from mother to child during the period immediately before and after birth.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Answer and explanation
The correct answer is Choice B.
Choice A rationale
Allowing the family to visit whenever they wish can provide emotional support to the client, which is important in palliative care. However, it may not directly address the physical symptoms associated with multiple sclerosis (MS), such as pain and anxiety.
Choice B rationale
Administering medication as needed for pain and anxiety should be prioritized in the care plan for a client with MS in a palliative care unit. MS can cause varying degrees of pain and anxiety, and managing these symptoms can significantly improve the client’s quality of life during the advanced stages of the disease.
Choice C rationale
Maintaining a quiet environment with low lighting can help create a calm and comfortable atmosphere for the client. However, it does not directly address the physical symptoms of MS34.
Choice D rationale
Allowing the client to participate in the care provided can promote a sense of control and autonomy. However, it may not directly address the physical symptoms associated with MS34.
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