To ensure client adherence to the postoperative regimen, which content is most important for the nurse to include in the preoperative teaching?

"You will feel drowsy for several hours after surgery."

"You will need to get out of bed the day after surgery."

"Your clear liquid diet will include gelatine and tea."

"Your bowel sounds will be assessed every four hours."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Informing the client that they will feel drowsy for several hours after surgery is important for setting realistic expectations about the immediate postoperative period. However, it is not the most critical information to ensure adherence to the postoperative regimen.

Choice B reason: It is essential to inform the client about the importance of early mobilization, which involves getting out of bed the day after surgery. Early mobilization helps prevent complications such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism, and pneumonia. Emphasizing this information preoperatively ensures that the client understands the necessity of moving and participating in their recovery process, which is vital for successful postoperative outcomes.

Choice C reason: Explaining the components of a clear liquid diet, including gelatine and tea, is helpful for the client to know what to expect in terms of dietary modifications. However, it is not as critical as informing the client about early mobilization, which has a direct impact on their recovery and prevention of complications.

Choice D reason: Informing the client that their bowel sounds will be assessed every four hours is part of routine postoperative care. While it is important for the client to understand the monitoring process, it is not the most crucial aspect to ensure adherence to the postoperative regimen. Early mobilization has a more significant impact on the client’s overall recovery.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Starting pelvic floor exercises might be beneficial in the long term for improving urinary control after TURP. However, immediately following the surgery and while the indwelling catheter is in place, it may not be the appropriate time to begin these exercises. The nurse should clarify when and how to start pelvic floor exercises.

Choice B reason: Reporting fever or chills is crucial because these symptoms could indicate an infection, which requires prompt medical attention. This statement reflects an understanding of important post-operative care instructions and does not need clarification.

Choice C reason: Increasing fluid intake to help with hydration is important for clients with a urinary catheter. Adequate hydration helps flush the urinary system and prevent complications such as urinary tract infections. This statement does not need clarification.

Choice D reason: Taping the urinary catheter securely to the thigh helps prevent tension on the catheter and reduces the risk of accidental dislodgement or trauma. This instruction is correct and does not need clarification.

A. Amber urine. B. yellow sclera. C. Flatulence. D. Belching.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Amber urine is not unusual and can be related to dehydration. Although it should be monitored, it is not the most urgent finding in this scenario.

Choice B reason: Yellow sclera is a sign of jaundice, which occurs when there is a significant buildup of bilirubin in the blood. This is a critical indicator of a blocked bile duct and requires immediate medical attention to prevent severe complications.

Choice C reason: Flatulence is common with gastrointestinal disturbances but is not an urgent finding compared to jaundice.

Choice D reason: Belching is also common in digestive disorders and not as concerning as the presence of jaundice, which indicates a potentially serious problem with bile drainage.

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To ensure client adherence to the postoperative regimen, which content is most important for the nurse to include in the preoperative teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing education to a client who is returning home with an indwelling urinary catheter after having a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Which statement made by the client demonstrates a need for the nurse to clarify the instructions?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with cholelithiasis has a gallstone lodged in the common bile duct and is unable to eat or drink without becoming nauseated and vomiting. Which finding should the nurse report to the healthcare provider?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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