The nurse is teaching a client with Paget's disease about potential complications. What complication should the nurse prioritize?
Hypertension
Bone fractures
Hypothyroidism
Kidney stones
The Correct Answer is B
A potential complication of Paget's disease is an increased risk of bone fractures. The abnormal bone remodeling in Paget's disease weakens the bones, leading to an increased susceptibility to fractures.
a. Hypertension: Hypertension is not a direct complication of Paget's disease. The condition primarily affects bone structures.
c. Hypothyroidism: Hypothyroidism is not associated with Paget's disease. It is a separate condition related to thyroid gland dysfunction.
d. Kidney stones: While kidney stones may be unrelated to Paget's disease, they can be a complication of other conditions or metabolic disorders.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Enlarged frontal bossing (prominent forehead) is a cranial finding often seen in clients with Paget's disease due to increased bone growth in the skull bones. This can cause pressure and contribute to headaches.
a. Nystagmus: Nystagmus is an involuntary, rhythmic movement of the eyes and is not directly associated with Paget's disease.
b. Diplopia: Diplopia, or double vision, is not a typical finding in Paget's disease. It may be related to other neurological or ocular conditions.
c. Papilledema: Papilledema is swelling of the optic disc due to increased intracranial pressure. While headaches can be associated with Paget's disease, papilledema is not a common manifestation of the condition.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Engaging in gentle stretching exercises can help relieve bone pain and improve joint flexibility for individuals with Paget's disease. These exercises promote joint mobility and may help alleviate discomfort associated with bone deformities.
a. Applying cold compresses to affected areas: Applying cold compresses may provide some temporary relief for pain, but they do not address the underlying bone remodeling abnormalities in Paget's disease.
b. Limiting physical activity to reduce pain: While excessive physical activity may need to be moderated to prevent fractures, limiting all physical activity is not advisable for patients with Paget's disease. Gentle exercises can support bone health and overall well-being.
c. Taking hot baths to relieve discomfort: Hot baths may provide temporary relief for muscle discomfort, but they do not directly address bone pain associated with Paget's disease.
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