The nurse is discussing strategies to prevent foot injuries with a client who has diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

"I will avoid crossing my legs to prevent pressure on my feet."

"I will wear clean, dry socks and change them daily."

"I will use a pumice stone to remove calluses from my feet."

"I will use a mirror to inspect the bottom of my feet if I can't see them clearly."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Avoiding leg crossing does not directly relate to preventing foot injuries. It is important to focus on wearing proper footwear, maintaining foot hygiene, and checking for signs of injury.

Incorrect choices:

b. This choice is correct. Wearing clean, dry socks and changing them daily helps prevent moisture buildup and reduces the risk of infections.

c. This choice is correct. Using a pumice stone to gently remove calluses helps prevent excessive skin thickening and pressure points.

d. This choice is correct. Using a mirror to inspect the bottom of the feet helps detect any changes or abnormalities that may not be visible directly.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Walking barefoot on the beach exposes the feet to potential injuries from sharp objects, hot sand, and direct sunlight. Proper footwear should be worn to prevent such injuries.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is correct. Checking bathwater temperature with the elbow before immersing the feet helps prevent burns and injuries from hot water.

c. This choice is correct. Using adhesive tape to secure dressings on the feet can help protect wounds and prevent infections.

d. This choice is correct. Applying lotion to the feet before bedtime helps prevent dryness and maintain skin integrity.

A. Dry and slightly rough skin. B. Warmth and redness on the sole of the foot. C. A small, superficial blister on the heel. D. An area of deep, blackened tissue.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

An area of deep, blackened tissue indicates tissue necrosis and potential gangrene, which requires immediate intervention to prevent further complications and possible amputation.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. Dry and slightly rough skin may require moisturizing but does not indicate an immediate need for intervention.

b. This choice is incorrect. Warmth and redness on the sole of the foot may indicate increased blood flow or irritation but does not necessarily require immediate intervention.

c. This choice is incorrect. A small, superficial blister can be addressed with appropriate wound care, but it does not require immediate intervention unless it shows signs of infection.

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The nurse is discussing strategies to prevent foot injuries with a client who has diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about preventing injuries to the feet. Which activity should the client avoid?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a client's foot as part of diabetic foot care. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about proper foot care. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of diabetic foot care?

The nurse is assessing a client's feet for signs of infection as part of diabetic foot care. Which finding suggests a possible infection?

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about preventing injuries to the feet. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

The nurse is educating a client with a diabetic foot ulcer about proper wound dressing. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of wound management?

The nurse is instructing a client with a diabetic foot ulcer on the importance of controlling blood sugar levels. Which statement by the client indicates effective management of foot ulcers?

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The nurse is assessing a client's foot for signs of poor circulation. Which finding is indicative of poor circulation?

The nurse is discussing foot care with a client with diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a good understanding of proper foot care?