The nurse is discussing strategies to prevent foot injuries with a client who has diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

"I will avoid crossing my legs to prevent pressure on my feet."

"I will wear clean, dry socks and change them daily."

"I will use a pumice stone to remove calluses from my feet."

"I will use a mirror to inspect the bottom of my feet if I can't see them clearly."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Avoiding leg crossing does not directly relate to preventing foot injuries. It is important to focus on wearing proper footwear, maintaining foot hygiene, and checking for signs of injury.

Incorrect choices:

b. This choice is correct. Wearing clean, dry socks and changing them daily helps prevent moisture buildup and reduces the risk of infections.

c. This choice is correct. Using a pumice stone to gently remove calluses helps prevent excessive skin thickening and pressure points.

d. This choice is correct. Using a mirror to inspect the bottom of the feet helps detect any changes or abnormalities that may not be visible directly.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A red, warm, and swollen area on the foot may indicate an infection or inflammation, which requires further evaluation and treatment by a healthcare provider.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. Applying heat to an already warm and swollen area may exacerbate inflammation and should be avoided.

b. This choice is incorrect. While elevation and rest can be beneficial for certain foot conditions, they may not be sufficient for addressing infection or inflammation.

c. This choice is incorrect. Massaging the area may further irritate the inflamed tissues and is not recommended without proper assessment and guidance from a healthcare provider.

A. High-heeled shoes. B. Tight-fitting shoes. C. Open-toed sandals. D. Closed-toe shoes with cushioning and support.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Closed-toe shoes with cushioning and support are the most suitable footwear for a client with diabetes. These shoes provide protection, reduce friction, and help prevent foot complications.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. High-heeled shoes can increase pressure on certain areas of the feet and may lead to discomfort and foot problems for individuals with diabetes.

b. This choice is incorrect. Tight-fitting shoes can lead to friction, pressure, and potential foot injuries in individuals with diabetes.

c. This choice is incorrect. Open-toed sandals do not provide adequate protection and support for the feet, which is essential for preventing foot complications.

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The nurse is discussing strategies to prevent foot injuries with a client who has diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During a foot assessment, the nurse notices a red, warm, and swollen area on the client's foot. Which action should the nurse take next?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about the importance of proper footwear. Which type of footwear is most suitable for this client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is providing education to a client with diabetes about foot care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about maintaining proper foot hygiene. Which statement accurately reflects the importance of this aspect of foot care?

The nurse is discussing diabetic foot care with a client. Which statement accurately reflects the importance of regular foot inspections?

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about how to trim their toenails. Which instruction should the nurse provide?

The nurse is providing education to a client with diabetes about moisturizing the feet. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of proper moisturizing techniques?

During a foot assessment, the nurse observes an area of skin that is discolored, darkened, and slightly raised. The client reports that the area has been present for several weeks. What action should the nurse take?

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the importance of blood flow to the feet. Which instruction should the nurse provide to promote adequate circulation?

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about preventing injuries to the feet. Which activity should the client avoid?