The nurse is providing education to a client with diabetes about nail care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

"I will trim my toenails straight across and avoid cutting the corners."

"I will use a magnifying glass to help me see better while trimming my nails."

"I will apply petroleum jelly between my toes to prevent dryness."

"I will wear closed-toe shoes that fit well to protect my feet."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Applying petroleum jelly between the toes can create a moist environment and increase the risk of fungal infections. It is important to keep the feet clean and dry to prevent complications.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is correct. Trimming toenails straight across and avoiding cutting the corners is the correct technique to prevent ingrown nails and potential complications.

b. This choice is correct. Using a magnifying glass can help improve visibility and accuracy while trimming nails, reducing the risk of injury.

d. This choice is correct. Wearing closed-toe shoes that fit well is important to protect the feet from potential injuries and complications.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Shoes with closed-toes and a wide toe box provide protection, support, and ample space for toes, reducing the risk of pressure, friction, and ulcers for individuals with diabetes.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. Tight-fitting shoes can lead to pressure and friction, increasing the risk of foot ulcers and complications.

b. This choice is incorrect. Wearing socks is recommended to prevent friction and moisture buildup, reducing the risk of fungal infections.

d. This choice is incorrect. High-heeled shoes can alter foot mechanics, increase pressure, and negatively impact blood circulation, posing risks for individuals with diabetes.

A. Capillary refill less than 2 seconds. B. Warm and pink skin temperature. C. Absence of hair on the toes and feet. D. Presence of superficial veins.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Absence of hair on the toes and feet is indicative of poor circulation, as reduced blood flow to the extremities can lead to decreased hair growth.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. Capillary refill less than 2 seconds is a normal finding and indicates good circulation.

b. This choice is incorrect. Warm and pink skin temperature is a normal finding and indicates adequate blood flow.

d. This choice is incorrect. The presence of superficial veins does not necessarily indicate poor circulation and can vary among individuals.

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The nurse is providing education to a client with diabetes about nail care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the importance of proper footwear. Which statement by the client indicates effective understanding of footwear choices?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a client's foot for signs of poor circulation. Which finding is indicative of poor circulation?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is discussing the importance of regular foot care with a client with diabetes. Which statement accurately explains the rationale for daily foot care?

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The nurse is instructing a client with diabetes on how to perform a self-foot assessment. Which statement by the client indicates effective understanding of the assessment technique?

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about how to trim their toenails. Which instruction should the nurse provide?

The nurse is instructing a client with a diabetic foot ulcer on the importance of controlling blood sugar levels. Which statement by the client indicates effective management of foot ulcers?

The nurse is discussing foot care with a client with diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a good understanding of proper foot care?