The nurse is providing education to a client with diabetes about nail care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
"I will trim my toenails straight across and avoid cutting the corners."
"I will use a magnifying glass to help me see better while trimming my nails."
"I will apply petroleum jelly between my toes to prevent dryness."
"I will wear closed-toe shoes that fit well to protect my feet."
The Correct Answer is C
Applying petroleum jelly between the toes can create a moist environment and increase the risk of fungal infections. It is important to keep the feet clean and dry to prevent complications.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Trimming toenails straight across and avoiding cutting the corners is the correct technique to prevent ingrown nails and potential complications.
b. This choice is correct. Using a magnifying glass can help improve visibility and accuracy while trimming nails, reducing the risk of injury.
d. This choice is correct. Wearing closed-toe shoes that fit well is important to protect the feet from potential injuries and complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
An area of discolored, darkened, and slightly raised skin that has been present for several weeks may indicate a potential skin condition or complication that requires further evaluation and treatment by a healthcare provider.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Applying an antibiotic ointment without a proper diagnosis may not address the underlying issue.
b. This choice is incorrect. The described findings are not consistent with a normal skin variation and require further assessment.
c. This choice is incorrect. While keeping the area dry and clean is important, it may not be sufficient to address the underlying issue.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Daily foot care is crucial to prevent foot complications and identify problems early, such as cuts, blisters, or changes in skin integrity, which can lead to serious complications in individuals with diabetes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. While daily foot care is important, its primary focus is on preventing foot complications, not weight loss or diabetes management.
c. This choice is incorrect. Foot care should be performed routinely, not just when numbness or tingling is experienced, to prevent complications.
d. This choice is incorrect. Waiting until a visible foot injury is noticed may lead to delayed intervention and increased risk of complications. Daily foot care is preventive in nature.
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