The nurse is providing education to a client with diabetes about nail care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

"I will trim my toenails straight across and avoid cutting the corners."

"I will use a magnifying glass to help me see better while trimming my nails."

"I will apply petroleum jelly between my toes to prevent dryness."

"I will wear closed-toe shoes that fit well to protect my feet."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Applying petroleum jelly between the toes can create a moist environment and increase the risk of fungal infections. It is important to keep the feet clean and dry to prevent complications.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is correct. Trimming toenails straight across and avoiding cutting the corners is the correct technique to prevent ingrown nails and potential complications.

b. This choice is correct. Using a magnifying glass can help improve visibility and accuracy while trimming nails, reducing the risk of injury.

d. This choice is correct. Wearing closed-toe shoes that fit well is important to protect the feet from potential injuries and complications.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Wearing closed-toe shoes with proper arch support helps protect the feet from injuries, pressure points, and potential complications.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is correct. Applying a heating pad to the feet before bedtime can increase the risk of burns and skin damage.

b. This choice is correct. Loose-fitting socks and shoes can lead to friction and blisters, increasing the risk of injuries.

d. This choice is correct. Soaking the feet in hot water can lead to dryness and potential skin damage. Warm water is preferable for foot soaking.

A. "I should soak my feet in hot water every day." B. "I can use over-the-counter callus removers on my feet." C. "I'll avoid using a mirror to inspect the soles of my feet." D. "I'll wear clean, dry socks and change them daily."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Wearing clean, dry socks and changing them daily helps prevent moisture buildup, which can lead to fungal infections and foot complications in clients with diabetes.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. Soaking the feet in hot water can lead to dry skin and increased risk of injury. Warm water should be used for foot soaking.

b. This choice is incorrect. Over-the-counter callus removers can cause skin irritation and should be avoided. Clients with diabetes should not attempt to remove calluses at home.

c. This choice is incorrect. Using a mirror to inspect the soles of the feet is a recommended practice for clients who may have difficulty visualizing the bottoms of their feet.

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The nurse is providing education to a client with diabetes about nail care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing education to a client with diabetes about preventing foot injuries. Which action should the client prioritize?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is discussing foot care with a client with diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a good understanding of proper foot care?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about foot care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

The nurse is assessing a client's feet for neuropathy. Which finding is consistent with peripheral neuropathy?

The nurse is providing education to a client with a diabetic foot ulcer about wound care and infection prevention. Which statement by the client indicates effective understanding of wound management?

The nurse is performing a foot assessment for a client with diabetes. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the significance of proper footwear. Which statement accurately describes the importance of appropriate footwear for diabetic foot care?

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about preventing injuries to the feet. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

The nurse is instructing a client with diabetes on how to perform a self-foot assessment. Which statement by the client indicates effective understanding of the assessment technique?

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the importance of avoiding tight socks or stockings. Which information should the nurse include in the teaching?