The nurse is providing education to a client with diabetes about nail care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

"I will trim my toenails straight across and avoid cutting the corners."

"I will use a magnifying glass to help me see better while trimming my nails."

"I will apply petroleum jelly between my toes to prevent dryness."

"I will wear closed-toe shoes that fit well to protect my feet."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Applying petroleum jelly between the toes can create a moist environment and increase the risk of fungal infections. It is important to keep the feet clean and dry to prevent complications.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is correct. Trimming toenails straight across and avoiding cutting the corners is the correct technique to prevent ingrown nails and potential complications.

b. This choice is correct. Using a magnifying glass can help improve visibility and accuracy while trimming nails, reducing the risk of injury.

d. This choice is correct. Wearing closed-toe shoes that fit well is important to protect the feet from potential injuries and complications.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

High blood sugar levels can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of infections, including fungal infections, in the feet.

Incorrect choices:

b. This choice is incorrect. Low blood sugar levels do not directly lead to calluses and corns on the feet. Proper footwear and foot care are more relevant to preventing calluses and corns.

c. This choice is incorrect. Blood sugar control has a significant impact on foot health. Poorly controlled blood sugar levels can lead to nerve damage, poor circulation, and delayed wound healing, all of which affect foot health.

d. This choice is incorrect. Checking blood sugar levels only when experiencing foot pain may not provide timely information about blood sugar control and foot health. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is important for overall diabetes management.

A. Mild dryness of the skin on the heels. B. A small, superficial blister on the side of the foot. C. Redness and warmth on the sole of the foot. D. Mild swelling of the ankles.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Redness and warmth on the sole of the foot may indicate inflammation or infection and require further assessment and intervention to prevent complications.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. Mild dryness of the skin may require moisturizing but does not necessarily require immediate intervention.

b. This choice is incorrect. A small, superficial blister can be addressed with appropriate wound care and monitoring.

d. This choice is incorrect. Mild swelling of the ankles may require monitoring but does not necessarily indicate an immediate need for intervention.

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The nurse is providing education to a client with diabetes about nail care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about the importance of proper blood sugar control for foot health. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of the relationship between blood sugar control and foot care?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a client's feet as part of diabetic foot care. Which finding requires further assessment and intervention?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a client's foot for signs of poor circulation. Which finding is indicative of poor circulation?

The nurse is conducting a foot assessment for a client with diabetes. Which action is a priority during the foot examination?

The nurse is performing a foot assessment for a client with diabetes. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

The nurse is providing education to a client with a diabetic foot ulcer about wound care and infection prevention. Which statement by the client indicates effective understanding of wound management?

The nurse is discussing proper footwear with a client who has diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

The nurse is assessing a client's feet for potential complications of diabetes. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about nail care. Which statement by the client indicates effective understanding of nail care practices?

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the importance of avoiding tight socks or stockings. Which information should the nurse include in the teaching?