The nurse is discussing the importance of regular foot care with a client with diabetes. Which statement accurately explains the rationale for daily foot care?
"Daily foot care can help you achieve weight loss and manage your diabetes."
"Regular foot care is essential to prevent foot complications and detect issues early."
"Foot care is only necessary if you experience numbness or tingling in your feet."
"You should perform foot care only when you notice a visible foot injury."
The Correct Answer is B
Daily foot care is crucial to prevent foot complications and identify problems early, such as cuts, blisters, or changes in skin integrity, which can lead to serious complications in individuals with diabetes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. While daily foot care is important, its primary focus is on preventing foot complications, not weight loss or diabetes management.
c. This choice is incorrect. Foot care should be performed routinely, not just when numbness or tingling is experienced, to prevent complications.
d. This choice is incorrect. Waiting until a visible foot injury is noticed may lead to delayed intervention and increased risk of complications. Daily foot care is preventive in nature.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Wearing clean, dry socks and changing them daily helps prevent moisture buildup, which can lead to fungal infections and foot complications in clients with diabetes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Soaking the feet in hot water can lead to dry skin and increased risk of injury. Warm water should be used for foot soaking.
b. This choice is incorrect. Over-the-counter callus removers can cause skin irritation and should be avoided. Clients with diabetes should not attempt to remove calluses at home.
c. This choice is incorrect. Using a mirror to inspect the soles of the feet is a recommended practice for clients who may have difficulty visualizing the bottoms of their feet.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Proper foot hygiene, including keeping the feet clean and dry, is essential for preventing fungal infections and skin breakdown in individuals with diabetes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. While overall hygiene can contribute to a healthy immune response, foot hygiene is specifically important for preventing foot-related complications.
b. This choice is incorrect. Toenail color is not the primary focus of foot hygiene. The focus is on preventing infections and skin problems.
d. This choice is incorrect. Foot hygiene does not directly regulate blood glucose levels or prevent foot pain; its primary role is in preventing infections and complications.
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