The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about foot care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

"I will inspect my feet every day, especially between my toes."

"If I develop a blister, I will pop it with a sterile needle to release the fluid."

"I will wash my feet daily with mild soap and warm water."

"I will gently pat my feet dry after washing, especially between my toes."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Popping a blister with a sterile needle increases the risk of infection and complications. It is important to avoid popping blisters and to properly care for them to prevent infection.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is correct. Daily foot inspection, especially between the toes, is an important part of foot care for clients with diabetes to detect any abnormalities or issues.

c. This choice is correct. Washing the feet daily with mild soap and warm water helps maintain hygiene and prevent infections.

d. This choice is correct. Gently patting the feet dry, especially between the toes, helps prevent moisture buildup and reduces the risk of fungal infections.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A small, non-painful ulcer on the sole of the foot may indicate tissue breakdown and the potential for infection, requiring immediate intervention.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. Dry skin with small cracks may require moisturizing and care, but it does not necessarily require immediate intervention.

b. This choice is incorrect. A callus on the side of the foot may require attention, but it does not necessarily require immediate intervention unless it is causing discomfort or open sores.

d. This choice is incorrect. Swelling and redness of the toes may indicate various issues and may not necessarily require immediate intervention unless accompanied by other concerning symptoms.

A. "I will use a mirror to inspect the soles of my feet." B. "I will only check my feet if I notice a problem or pain." C. "I will perform the foot assessment at the end of the day when my feet are most swollen." D. "I will press my feet against a hard surface to assess any changes in skin color."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Using a mirror to inspect the soles of the feet allows for a thorough assessment of hard-to-see areas and early detection of any abnormalities.

Incorrect choices:

b. This choice is incorrect. Regular daily foot assessments are recommended to detect any issues early and prevent complications.

c. This choice is incorrect. Performing the foot assessment when feet are most swollen may make it more difficult to identify abnormalities.

d. This choice is incorrect. Pressing feet against a hard surface is not a standard technique for assessing foot health.

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The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about foot care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is assessing a client's feet for potential complications of diabetes. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is instructing a client with diabetes on how to perform a self-foot assessment. Which statement by the client indicates effective understanding of the assessment technique?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about the importance of diabetic foot care. Which statement by the client indicates a good understanding of the importance of foot care?

The nurse is assessing a client's feet for signs of infection as part of diabetic foot care. Which finding suggests a possible infection?

The nurse is conducting a foot assessment for a client with diabetes. Which action is a priority during the foot examination?

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The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the importance of proper footwear. Which statement by the client indicates effective understanding of footwear choices?

The nurse is providing education to a client with diabetes about moisturizing the feet. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of proper moisturizing techniques?

The nurse is discussing proper foot hygiene with a client who has diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the importance of blood flow to the feet. Which instruction should the nurse provide to promote adequate circulation?