The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about foot care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?
"I will inspect my feet every day, especially between my toes."
"If I develop a blister, I will pop it with a sterile needle to release the fluid."
"I will wash my feet daily with mild soap and warm water."
"I will gently pat my feet dry after washing, especially between my toes."
The Correct Answer is B
Popping a blister with a sterile needle increases the risk of infection and complications. It is important to avoid popping blisters and to properly care for them to prevent infection.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Daily foot inspection, especially between the toes, is an important part of foot care for clients with diabetes to detect any abnormalities or issues.
c. This choice is correct. Washing the feet daily with mild soap and warm water helps maintain hygiene and prevent infections.
d. This choice is correct. Gently patting the feet dry, especially between the toes, helps prevent moisture buildup and reduces the risk of fungal infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Tight-fitting socks can restrict blood flow and increase the risk of friction and pressure on the feet, leading to complications. Loose-fitting socks made of moisture-wicking material are recommended.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Choosing shoes with a wide toe box helps prevent pressure on the toes and reduces the risk of developing foot ulcers.
b. This choice is correct. Checking the inside of shoes for objects or rough spots is important to prevent injuries and friction that can lead to foot ulcers.
d. This choice is correct. Wearing sandals or open-toed shoes increases the risk of injury and exposure to debris, making closed-toe shoes a safer choice for foot protection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Absence of hair on the toes and feet is indicative of poor circulation, as reduced blood flow to the extremities can lead to decreased hair growth.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Capillary refill less than 2 seconds is a normal finding and indicates good circulation.
b. This choice is incorrect. Warm and pink skin temperature is a normal finding and indicates adequate blood flow.
d. This choice is incorrect. The presence of superficial veins does not necessarily indicate poor circulation and can vary among individuals.
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