The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about how to trim their toenails. Which instruction should the nurse provide?
"Trim your toenails straight across."
"Trim your toenails in a curved shape."
"Trim your toenails as short as possible."
"Trim your toenails at a 90-degree angle."
The Correct Answer is A
Clients with diabetes should be instructed to trim their toenails straight across to prevent ingrown toenails and potential foot infections.
Incorrect choices:
b. This choice is incorrect. Trimming toenails in a curved shape can increase the risk of ingrown toenails and should be avoided.
c. This choice is incorrect. Trimming toenails too short can lead to cuts, infections, and other foot problems.
d. This choice is incorrect. Trimming toenails at a 90-degree angle is not recommended and may lead to ingrown toenails.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Cleaning the ulcer with an antiseptic solution before applying the dressing helps prevent infection and promotes a healthy wound healing environment.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Applying petroleum jelly to the ulcer can trap moisture and hinder wound healing.
b. This choice is incorrect. Using adhesive tape directly on the wound can disrupt the wound bed and hinder healing.
c. This choice is incorrect. Changing the dressing every other day may be too frequent and can disrupt the wound healing process. Dressing change frequency should be determined by the healthcare provider based on the wound's condition.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Walking barefoot on the beach exposes the feet to potential injuries from sharp objects, hot sand, and direct sunlight. Proper footwear should be worn to prevent such injuries.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Checking bathwater temperature with the elbow before immersing the feet helps prevent burns and injuries from hot water.
c. This choice is correct. Using adhesive tape to secure dressings on the feet can help protect wounds and prevent infections.
d. This choice is correct. Applying lotion to the feet before bedtime helps prevent dryness and maintain skin integrity.
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