The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about foot care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?
"I will wash my feet daily using warm water and mild soap, and then pat them dry."
"I will apply lotion between my toes to keep my skin moisturized."
"I will trim my toenails straight across and file any sharp edges."
"I will wear tight-fitting shoes to prevent my feet from moving inside."
The Correct Answer is D
Tight-fitting shoes can lead to friction, pressure, and poor circulation, increasing the risk of foot ulcers and complications for individuals with diabetes. Proper-fitting shoes are essential for foot care.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Washing feet daily using warm water and mild soap helps maintain hygiene and prevent infections.
b. This choice is correct. Applying lotion between the toes should be avoided to prevent moisture buildup, which can lead to fungal infections.
c. This choice is correct. Trimming toenails straight across and filing sharp edges helps prevent ingrown toenails and injuries.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Adequate hydration is important for overall health and wound healing. Drinking plenty of water helps improve blood circulation and supports the body's healing processes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Limiting fluid intake to prevent frequent urination can lead to dehydration and hinder wound healing.
c. This choice is incorrect. Consuming sugary beverages can negatively impact blood sugar levels and overall health, potentially hindering wound healing.
d. This choice is incorrect. Avoiding fluids before bedtime can increase the risk of dehydration and may not have a significant impact on nighttime urination. Staying hydrated is more important for wound healing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Daily foot care is crucial to prevent foot complications and identify problems early, such as cuts, blisters, or changes in skin integrity, which can lead to serious complications in individuals with diabetes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. While daily foot care is important, its primary focus is on preventing foot complications, not weight loss or diabetes management.
c. This choice is incorrect. Foot care should be performed routinely, not just when numbness or tingling is experienced, to prevent complications.
d. This choice is incorrect. Waiting until a visible foot injury is noticed may lead to delayed intervention and increased risk of complications. Daily foot care is preventive in nature.
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