The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about foot care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?
"I will wash my feet daily using warm water and mild soap, and then pat them dry."
"I will apply lotion between my toes to keep my skin moisturized."
"I will trim my toenails straight across and file any sharp edges."
"I will wear tight-fitting shoes to prevent my feet from moving inside."
The Correct Answer is D
Tight-fitting shoes can lead to friction, pressure, and poor circulation, increasing the risk of foot ulcers and complications for individuals with diabetes. Proper-fitting shoes are essential for foot care.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Washing feet daily using warm water and mild soap helps maintain hygiene and prevent infections.
b. This choice is correct. Applying lotion between the toes should be avoided to prevent moisture buildup, which can lead to fungal infections.
c. This choice is correct. Trimming toenails straight across and filing sharp edges helps prevent ingrown toenails and injuries.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Using a heating pad to warm the feet can increase the risk of burns and damage to the skin. It is recommended to wear warm socks and appropriate footwear to keep the feet warm.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Inspecting shoes for foreign objects or rough areas before wearing them helps prevent injuries and irritation to the feet.
b. This choice is correct. Walking barefoot, even indoors, increases the risk of injuries, cuts, and infections. Proper footwear should be worn at all times.
c. This choice is correct. Trimming toenails straight across helps prevent ingrown nails, reducing the risk of complications.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
New shoes should be gradually broken in to prevent friction and blisters. Wearing new shoes for long periods of time can lead to discomfort and foot injuries.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Choosing shoes with a wide toe box helps prevent pressure on the toes and reduces the risk of developing foot ulcers.
c. This choice is correct. Shaking out shoes before putting them on helps remove any debris that could cause discomfort or injury to the feet.
d. This choice is correct. Wearing moisture-wicking socks helps keep the feet dry and reduces the risk of moisture-related skin issues.
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