The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about foot care. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Inspecting the skin for cuts, blisters, sores, and other abnormalities is a priority during a foot examination for a client with diabetes. Early detection of these issues can help prevent complications such as infections and ulcers.

Incorrect choices:

a. This choice is incorrect. While assessing toenail color is important, it is not the priority during a foot examination. Applying nail polish should be avoided due to the risk of hiding potential issues.

c. This choice is incorrect. Massaging the feet can be beneficial, but it is not the priority during a foot examination. The focus is on assessing for potential problems.

d. This choice is incorrect. While applying lotion to prevent dryness is important, lotion should not be applied between the toes, as it can create a moist environment that promotes fungal growth.

a. Applying lotion between the toes can create a moist environment and increase the risk of fungal infections. It is important to keep the feet clean and dry, especially between the toes.

b. Soaking feet in hot water is not advisable, as hot water can damage the skin and exacerbate dryness. Warm water is preferred, and soaking should be limited.

c. Alcohol-based products can strip the skin of natural oils and cause dryness. Mild soap and water are recommended for cleaning the feet.

d. This approach is appropriate for moisturizing the feet. Gently massaging the lotion helps to ensure even coverage and absorption, which is beneficial for maintaining skin hydration and health.