The nurse is discussing the social ecological model in planning community-based programs. Which of the following statements would the nurse identify as the approach that this model uses?
A general systems approach that considers the multiple components, such as socioeconomics, environmental and cultural aspects of community
An experimental approach that considers the various community characteristics to compare individuals in different settings
A long-term cohort approach that is used to document the health of a community over many years in terms of community characteristics
A hierarchical approach that focuses on the ability of the population in the community to implement successful health promotion activities
The Correct Answer is A
A. "A general systems approach that considers the multiple components, such as socioeconomics, environmental and cultural aspects of community." This is correct. The social ecological model takes into account various levels of influence, including individual, interpersonal, community, and societal factors, to address health issues comprehensively.
B. "An experimental approach that considers the various community characteristics to compare individuals in different settings." This is incorrect. The social ecological model is not experimental; it is more focused on understanding the interplay between different levels of influence.
C. "A long-term cohort approach that is used to document the health of a community over many years in terms of community characteristics." This is incorrect. The social ecological model does not specifically involve long-term cohort studies but rather a multi-level approach to understanding health impacts.
D. "A hierarchical approach that focuses on the ability of the population in the community to implement successful health promotion activities." This is incorrect. The social ecological model does not follow a hierarchical approach but rather considers various levels of influence simultaneously.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Why is it important for me to do this?" is not one of the "Ask Me 3" questions, which focus on understanding the main problem, necessary actions, and medications. This question indicates a misunderstanding of the concept.
B. "What is my main problem?" is a core component of the "Ask Me 3" questions, which aim to clarify the primary issue for the client.
C. "What medications do I need to take?" is also a part of the "Ask Me 3" questions, focusing on understanding medication needs.
D. "What do I need to do?" is another essential question in the "Ask Me 3" concept, helping clients understand the actions they need to take.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Music therapy is known to provide comfort and relaxation, making it a suitable complementary therapy in hospice care.
B. Ibuprofen is a medication for pain and inflammation but is not classified as a complementary therapy.
C. Guided imagery can help manage pain and anxiety, providing comfort in a hospice setting.
D. Massage can help alleviate discomfort and promote relaxation, making it beneficial in hospice care.
E. Acetaminophen is a medication for pain relief but is not a complementary therapy.
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