The nurse is providing education to a client with diabetes about moisturizing the feet. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of proper moisturizing techniques?
"I will apply lotion between my toes after washing my feet."
"I will soak my feet in hot water before applying moisturizer."
"I will use alcohol-based products to keep my feet clean and dry."
"I will massage lotion onto my feet using gentle rubbing motions."
The Correct Answer is D
a. Applying lotion between the toes can create a moist environment and increase the risk of fungal infections. It is important to keep the feet clean and dry, especially between the toes.
b. Soaking feet in hot water is not advisable, as hot water can damage the skin and exacerbate dryness. Warm water is preferred, and soaking should be limited.
c. Alcohol-based products can strip the skin of natural oils and cause dryness. Mild soap and water are recommended for cleaning the feet.
d. This approach is appropriate for moisturizing the feet. Gently massaging the lotion helps to ensure even coverage and absorption, which is beneficial for maintaining skin hydration and health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Avoiding leg crossing does not directly relate to preventing foot injuries. It is important to focus on wearing proper footwear, maintaining foot hygiene, and checking for signs of injury.
Incorrect choices:
b. This choice is correct. Wearing clean, dry socks and changing them daily helps prevent moisture buildup and reduces the risk of infections.
c. This choice is correct. Using a pumice stone to gently remove calluses helps prevent excessive skin thickening and pressure points.
d. This choice is correct. Using a mirror to inspect the bottom of the feet helps detect any changes or abnormalities that may not be visible directly.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Adequate hydration is important for overall health and wound healing. Drinking plenty of water helps improve blood circulation and supports the body's healing processes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Limiting fluid intake to prevent frequent urination can lead to dehydration and hinder wound healing.
c. This choice is incorrect. Consuming sugary beverages can negatively impact blood sugar levels and overall health, potentially hindering wound healing.
d. This choice is incorrect. Avoiding fluids before bedtime can increase the risk of dehydration and may not have a significant impact on nighttime urination. Staying hydrated is more important for wound healing.
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