The nurse is educating a client with diabetes about proper foot care. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of diabetic foot care?
"I will soak my feet in hot water daily to keep them clean."
"I will inspect my feet for any cuts, blisters, or sores every day."
"I will trim my toenails using pointed scissors."
"I will use adhesive tape directly on any wounds to secure the dressing."
The Correct Answer is B
Daily foot inspections are crucial for detecting any cuts, blisters, sores, or changes in the skin. Early detection and prompt treatment of any foot issues can prevent complications.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Soaking feet in hot water can lead to dryness and skin damage, increasing the risk of foot complications.
c. This choice is incorrect. Trimming toenails with pointed scissors can lead to injuries and cuts. Using proper nail clippers and trimming straight across is recommended.
d. This choice is incorrect. Using adhesive tape directly on wounds can disrupt the wound healing process and increase the risk of infection.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Applying lotion between the toes can lead to moisture buildup, creating an environment favorable for fungal infections. It is recommended to avoid applying lotion between the toes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Walking barefoot increases the risk of injury and exposure to potential hazards, making proper footwear essential.
b. This choice is correct. Washing feet daily using mild soap and warm water helps maintain hygiene and prevent infections.
c. This choice is correct. Gently patting feet dry, especially between the toes, helps prevent moisture buildup and reduces the risk of fungal infections.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Tight-fitting socks can restrict blood flow and increase the risk of friction and pressure on the feet, leading to complications. Loose-fitting socks made of moisture-wicking material are recommended.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Choosing shoes with a wide toe box helps prevent pressure on the toes and reduces the risk of developing foot ulcers.
b. This choice is correct. Checking the inside of shoes for objects or rough spots is important to prevent injuries and friction that can lead to foot ulcers.
d. This choice is correct. Wearing sandals or open-toed shoes increases the risk of injury and exposure to debris, making closed-toe shoes a safer choice for foot protection.
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