The nurse is educating a client with an immunodeficiency disorder about nutrition. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

"I should eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables."

"I will avoid consuming raw or undercooked meat and eggs."

"I need to limit my fluid intake to prevent fluid overload."

"I will avoid unpasteurized dairy products to reduce the risk of infections."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Explanation: The correct answer is c. "I need to limit my fluid intake to prevent fluid overload." There is no specific recommendation to limit fluid intake for clients with immunodeficiency disorders unless they have a medical condition that requires fluid restriction. Adequate fluid intake is essential for overall health, including immune function.

Incorrect choices:

a. Eating a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables is important for overall well-being, including supporting the immune system in clients with immunodeficiency disorders.

b. Avoiding raw or undercooked meat and eggs is recommended to prevent foodborne infections in all individuals, including those with immunodeficiency disorders.

d. Avoiding unpasteurized dairy products is important to reduce the risk of infections caused by foodborne pathogens in all individuals, including those with immunodeficiency disorders.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is c. Autoimmune diseases are a potential complication of primary immunodeficiency disorders. When the immune system is deficient or dysfunctional, it may fail to distinguish between self and non-self antigens, leading to the development of autoimmune diseases.

Incorrect choices:

a. Hypertension is a condition characterized by high blood pressure and is not directly related to primary immunodeficiency disorders.

b. Chronic fatigue syndrome is a complex disorder with unknown causes and is not directly related to primary immunodeficiency disorders.

d. Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder caused by insufficient insulin production or insulin resistance and is not directly related to primary immunodeficiency disorders.

A. Hyperactivity and restlessness B. Increased appetite and weight gain C. Frequent and severe infections D. Hypertension and tachycardia

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is c. Frequent and severe infections. Immunodeficiency disorders impair the body's ability to fight infections, leading to recurrent and severe infections. This is a hallmark sign of immunodeficiency.

Incorrect choices:

a. Hyperactivity and restlessness are not typical clinical manifestations of immunodeficiency disorders. These symptoms are more commonly associated with conditions like attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

b. Increased appetite and weight gain are not specific to immunodeficiency disorders. They may be seen in conditions like hypothyroidism or certain eating disorders.

d. Hypertension and tachycardia are not characteristic clinical manifestations of immunodeficiency disorders. These symptoms may be associated with cardiovascular issues.

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The nurse is educating a client with an immunodeficiency disorder about nutrition. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is a potential complication of primary immunodeficiency disorders?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which of the following clinical manifestations is commonly seen in individuals with immunodeficiency disorders?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to assess in the client?

The nurse is caring for a client with immunodeficiency disorder. Which nursing intervention should be included in the care plan?

The nurse is caring for a child with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID). Which precaution should the nurse take to protect the child from infections?

A nurse is caring for a client with immunodeficiency disorder. Which of the following interventions is essential for the nurse to implement?

The nurse is educating a client with an immunodeficiency disorder about infection prevention. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is reviewing the diagnostic evaluation for a client with suspected immunodeficiency disorder. Which finding would be consistent with a potential diagnosis of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID)?

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which nursing intervention is essential to prevent infections in this client?

Which type of immunodeficiency disorder is inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern and primarily affects males, leading to the absence of mature B cells and immunoglobulins?