The nurse is educating a patient concerning use of an Epi-pen for a severe allergic reaction to peanuts.
Which of the following statements, made by the patient, allows the nurse to know that the education must be reinforced?
"I need to carry the Epi-pen with me at all times."
"When my Epi-pen reaches it's expiration date. I need to get a new one."
"Once I inject myself with my Epi-pen. I won't have to go to the hospital."
"I need to avoid all foods that may have been exposed to peanuts."
The Correct Answer is C
"I need to carry the Epi-pen with me at all times": Individuals with severe allergies should always have an Epi-pen in case of exposure to allergens. No reinforcement needed.
"When my Epi-pen reaches its expiration date, I need to get a new one": Epi-pens have a limited shelf life, and using an expired pen may be ineffective. No reinforcement needed.
"Once I inject myself with my Epi-pen, I won't have to go to the hospital": Epinephrine provides temporary relief, but further medical evaluation is essential due to the risk of a biphasic reaction or persistent symptoms. Reinforcement needed.
"I need to avoid all foods that may have been exposed to peanuts": Strict avoidance of allergens is essential to prevent severe reactions. No reinforcement needed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Urticaria: While hives indicate an allergic reaction, they are less immediately life-threatening than respiratory symptoms.
B. Pulse rate 104/min: Mild tachycardia may be a sign of a systemic response but is not the priority concern.
C. Wheezing: Wheezing indicates airway compromise, a hallmark of anaphylaxis, and requires immediate intervention.
D. BP 98/62: This blood pressure is on the lower side but not critical without other symptoms.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. SLE causes painful urination: Painful urination is not a typical symptom of SLE.
B. SLE resolves with several months of antiviral treatment: SLE is a chronic autoimmune condition, not caused by a virus.
C. SLE affects the connective tissue of the body: SLE primarily involves inflammation of connective tissue, including skin, joints, and organs.
D. SLE leads to progressive muscle weakness: Muscle weakness is not the primary feature of SLE but may occur in polymyositis.
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