The nurse is observing parents playing with their 10 month old daughter. What should the nurse recognize as evidence that the child is developing object permanence?

She returns the blocks to the same spot on the table.

She looks for the toy the parents hide under the blanket.

She bangs two cubes held in her hands.

She recognizes that a ball of clay is the same when flattened out.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. She returns the blocks to the same spot on the table.

This behavior is more related to a sense of order or routine rather than object permanence. It doesn't directly demonstrate understanding object permanence.

B. She looks for the toy the parents hide under the blanket.

This behavior is consistent with the concept of object permanence. If the child searches for a hidden toy, it indicates an understanding that the object still exists even when out of sight.

C. She bangs two cubes held in her hands.

Banging cubes is not directly related to object permanence. It might demonstrate exploration or cause-and-effect understanding, but it doesn't specifically indicate object permanence.

D. She recognizes that a ball of clay is the same when flattened out.

This behavior demonstrates an understanding of conservation, which is different from object permanence. Conservation involves recognizing that the quantity of a substance remains the same despite changes in shape.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Ask a Buddhist priest to visit.

While spiritual and cultural support can be beneficial, the immediate concern raised by the father is related to dietary preferences. Requesting a visit from a Buddhist priest may not directly address the issue of providing a suitable diet for the child.

B. Explain that hospital patients are exempt from dietary rules.

This approach may not be well-received, as it could be perceived as dismissive of the family's cultural and religious beliefs. It's important to respect and accommodate the family's dietary preferences whenever possible.

C. Help the parent understand that meat provides protein needed for healing.

While nutritional education is valuable, it should be presented in a way that respects the family's beliefs. It's important to acknowledge and accommodate the family's vegetarian preferences while exploring alternative sources of protein.

D. Order the child a meatless tray.

This is the most appropriate intervention in this situation. Ordering a meatless tray respects the family's dietary preferences and ensures that the child's nutritional needs are met within the context of their cultural and religious beliefs.

A. Provide a coloring book so they can color within the lines. B. Provide stick horse to develop gross motor coordination. C. Place cradle gym across crib to facilitate fine motor skills. D. Give large push-pull toys for kinesthetic stimulation.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Provide a coloring book so they can color within the lines.

Coloring within the lines is a fine motor skill that is not typically developed at 12 months. Fine motor activities like coloring may become more suitable as the child grows, but at this age, the emphasis is generally on gross motor skills.

B. Provide a stick horse to develop gross motor coordination.

While a stick horse may be a fun toy, it may not be the most appropriate choice for a 12-month-old who is still working on basic motor skills. Gross motor coordination can be better encouraged with toys that support standing, walking, and pushing.

C. Place a cradle gym across the crib to facilitate fine motor skills.

A cradle gym can be appropriate for visual and sensory stimulation, but it is more related to visual tracking and reaching than fine motor skills. Fine motor skills typically involve more intricate hand movements, which may not be fully developed at 12 months.

D. Give large push-pull toys for kinesthetic stimulation.

For a 12-month-old child, appropriate play activities should focus on promoting gross motor skills, coordination, and exploration. Giving large push-pull toys encourages the development of kinesthetic skills, allowing the child to practice standing, walking, and moving. It also supports the development of coordination and balance.

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The nurse is observing parents playing with their 10 month old daughter. What should the nurse recognize as evidence that the child is developing object permanence?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The father of a hospitalized child tells the nurse, "He can't have meat. We are Buddhist and vegetarians." The nurse's best intervention is to:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which information could be given to the parents of a 12-month-old child regarding appropriate play activities for this age?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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