The nurse is performing an assessment for a young adolescent and observes a lack of hair on the eyebrows and the hairline. Which statement made by the parent demonstrates an understanding of the type of hair loss the child is experiencing?

"I think it is the shampoo and conditioner my child is using."

"I have watched my child pull hair out and try to hide it."

"I started losing some hair at a young age and think it is just shedding."

"My child doesn't appear to be nervous or upset about anything."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: While it's possible for hair products to cause hair loss, this does not typically result in the loss of eyebrow hair.

Choice B reason: This statement suggests the child may be experiencing trichotillomania, a condition characterized by the urge to pull out one's hair.

Choice C reason: Genetic factors could contribute to hair loss, but the statement does not directly suggest a behavioral issue like trichotillomania.

Choice D reason: The absence of nervousness or upset does not rule out trichotillomania, as the behavior may not necessarily be linked to visible emotional distress.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A: Hyperventilation

Hyperventilation is rapid breathing that usually occurs because of anxiety or panic. This leads to low levels of carbon dioxide in your blood which causes a number of symptoms. Hyperventilation in anxiety can be a tricky thing to understand. On one hand, it can feel like you're suffocating or not getting enough air. On the other hand, hyperventilation can also cause shortness of breath, chest pain, and lightheadedness.

Choice B: Irritability

Irritability is a common symptom of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). Individuals with GAD often experience severe feelings of fear and unease and report feeling restless and irritable that interfere with the quality of their life.

Choice C: Anorexia

While there is a relationship between anxiety disorders and anorexia nervosa, anorexia is not a common symptom of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). Anorexia nervosa is a separate disorder that involves a fear of gaining weight and a distorted body image.

Choice D: Insomnia

Insomnia is highly prevalent in psychiatric disorders, and it has significant implications. The anxiety that characterizes GAD often interferes with the ability to sleep and leads to insomnia. This is not unexpected. Anxiety might be viewed as an inappropriate escalation of a response called arousal.

Choice E: Fatigue

Fatigue is a common symptom of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). Individuals with GAD may feel restless and have trouble relaxing. They may also tire easily or feel tired all the time.

A. Encourage the client to seek a hobby. B. Establishing close relationships with others. C. Improve functioning in the community. D. Development of social skills. E. Development of self-care skills.

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: While hobbies can be therapeutic, they are not the primary focus of nursing interventions for a client with schizotypal personality disorder and hygiene issues.

Choice B reason: Establishing close relationships is beneficial but may not be the immediate focus for a client who is struggling with basic self-care.

Choice C reason: Improving functioning in the community is a key goal for clients with schizotypal personality disorder to help them integrate better into society.

Choice D reason: Developing social skills is essential for clients with schizotypal personality disorder to interact more effectively with others.

Choice E reason: Development of self-care skills is crucial, especially given the client's unkempt appearance and lack of bathing, indicating a need for better personal hygiene practices.

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The nurse is performing an assessment for a young adolescent and observes a lack of hair on the eyebrows and the hairline. Which statement made by the parent demonstrates an understanding of the type of hair loss the child is experiencing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A college student has been diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). Which of the following symptoms should a campus nurse expect this client to exhibit? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A patient presents with gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. Which issue do these symptoms correlate with?

A home-health nurse is assessing a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and observes that the client engages in constant repetitive cleaning. The nurse knows that this behavior is an attempt to accomplish which of the following?

A nurse is preparing to assist with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following pieces of equipment should the nurse set up in the room prior to the treatment? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse should frequently assess a client with a depressive disorder for lethality risk related to suicidal ideation. Which questions should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse is talking with a client who grew up in a home where both parents were alcoholics. Which behaviors does the nurse identify when assessing this client that correlate with this home life? Select all that apply.

The nurse is providing education for a client to improve mental and emotional health and influence the client's response to illness. Which statement made by the client indicates that the education is effective? (Select all that apply.)

A client has a history of excessive fear of water. Which term should the nurse use to describe this specific phobia, and under what subtype is this phobia identified?

A nurse at a college campus mental health counseling center is caring for a student who just failed an examination. The student spends the session berating the teacher and the course. The nurse should recognize this behavior as which of the following defense mechanisms?