The nurse is planning care for the client diagnosed with liver cancer experiencing ascites. The nurse would include which of the following?

Limiting visits by family members and friends

Assessment of amylase and lipase

Abdominal assessment including abdominal girth

Continuous cardiac monitoring

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Limiting visits by family members and friends is not necessary for managing ascites and could hinder the client's emotional support.
B. While amylase and lipase are important in assessing pancreatic function, they are not directly relevant to ascites management or liver cancer.
C. An abdominal assessment including abdominal girth is crucial for monitoring ascites, as changes in girth can indicate fluid accumulation or changes in the client's condition.
D. Continuous cardiac monitoring is not typically indicated for clients with liver cancer experiencing ascites unless there are specific cardiac concerns.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Informing the patient about possible tingling is not as reassuring and does not directly address their concern about spinal cord damage.
B. While paresthesia can occur, focusing on temporary effects might not alleviate the patient’s primary concern about spinal cord injury.
C. Explaining that the needle is placed below where the spinal cord ends directly addresses the patient’s anxiety about potential damage, providing clarity and reassurance about the safety of the procedure.
D. While it is important for patients to report numbness, this response does not reassure them about the procedure's safety and may increase their anxiety.

A. Encourage client to rinse the mouth twice a day with mouthwash B. Encourage client to perform mouth care before and after every meal C. Offer the client 3 meals per day with a snack at bedtime D. Assess the client's oral pain level once a shift

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Rinsing the mouth with mouthwash is not sufficient for managing oral lesions, and some mouthwashes may contain alcohol that can further irritate the lesions; therefore, this intervention is inadequate.
B. Performing mouth care before and after every meal can help minimize discomfort, remove debris, and maintain oral hygiene, which is crucial for someone with painful oral lesions to encourage better nutritional intake.
C. Offering three meals with a bedtime snack may not be effective if the client is unable to eat comfortably; focusing on smaller, more frequent meals or nutrient-dense options may be more beneficial.
D. While assessing oral pain is important, it should occur more frequently than once per shift to ensure ongoing management and adjustment of care based on the client’s comfort and needs.

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The nurse is planning care for the client diagnosed with liver cancer experiencing ascites. The nurse would include which of the following?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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