The nurse is planning nursing care for a 3-month-old infant with eczema. What would be considered a priority intervention for this client?

Keeping the infant content.

Applying antibiotics to lesions.

Preventing infection of lesions.

Maintaining adequate nutrition.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   While keeping the infant content is important for overall well-being, it's not the primary focus for eczema care.
B.   Antibiotics are not typically used for eczema, as it's not a bacterial infection.
C.   Eczema can cause the skin to become cracked and open, making it susceptible to infection. Therefore, preventing infection is a priority.
D.   While good nutrition is important for overall health, it's not the primary concern in managing eczema

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This is not a typical preoperative instruction for retinal detachment surgery. Pupil constriction is not directly related to the procedure.
B. This is crucial to prevent further damage to the retina. Sudden head movements can exacerbate the detachment.
C. Cool compresses are not typically recommended before retinal detachment surgery. They may not have a significant impact on the condition.
D. While eye patches might be used post-operatively to protect the eyes, it's not a common preoperative instruction.

A. A decrease in gastric distress. B. Amylase levels return to normal C. A decrease in vomiting. D. An increase in gastric motility

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This is a strong indicator of effectiveness. Both antacids and PPIs aim to reduce gastric acidity, which alleviates symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and discomfort. A decrease in gastric distress suggests that the medications are successfully managing the symptoms of GERD.
B. Amylase is an enzyme primarily related to carbohydrate digestion, and its levels are not directly related to GERD or the effectiveness of antacids and PPIs. Normalizing amylase levels would not indicate the effectiveness of treatment for GERD, making this option irrelevant in this context.
C. While a decrease in vomiting may indicate an improvement in GERD symptoms, it is not the primary focus of treatment with antacids and PPIs. GERD primarily involves symptoms like heartburn and acid reflux rather than vomiting. However, if vomiting was due to severe reflux, improvement might indicate effectiveness.
D. Gastric motility refers to the movement of food through the gastrointestinal tract. While normal gastric motility can be beneficial, antacids and PPIs do not primarily aim to increase motility; their focus is on reducing acidity and managing reflux symptoms.

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The nurse is planning nursing care for a 3-month-old infant with eczema. What would be considered a priority intervention for this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is talking with a client who is scheduled for surgery to repair retinal detachment. Which of the following preoperative instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse has administered an antacid and a proton pump inhibitor for GERD. Which data would indicate to the nurse that the medications are effective?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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