The nurse is planning nursing care for a 3-month-old infant with eczema. What would be considered a priority intervention for this client?

A. Antibiotics should not be tapered unless specifically directed by a healthcare provider. It is essential to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if the child begins to feel better, to ensure the infection is fully treated.
B. Antibiotics should be administered as prescribed regardless of whether the child has a fever. Fever can be a sign of infection, but it is not the sole criterion for administering antibiotics.
C. Parents should complete the entire course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if the child appears to be improving. This helps to prevent the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and ensures that the infection is fully treated.
D. While it is common for parents to want to stop medications when their child feels better, it is crucial to complete the full course of antibiotics. Stopping early can lead to a recurrence of the infection and contribute to antibiotic resistance.

A. Rhinitis, or nasal inflammation, can occur in various respiratory infections but is not a primary symptom of bacterial pneumonia. While some children with pneumonia may have nasal congestion or a runny nose, it is not a defining characteristic of pneumonia.
B. Hemoptysis, or coughing up blood, is not a common symptom of bacterial pneumonia, especially in children. While it can occur in severe cases or specific types of pneumonia, it is not typically expected during the initial assessment of bacterial pneumonia in pediatric patients.
C. A high fever is a common and expected symptom in children with bacterial pneumonia. The body’s response to the infection often includes elevated temperatures, and fever is one of the key signs that healthcare providers look for when diagnosing pneumonia.
D. Constipation is not a symptom associated with bacterial pneumonia. While general illness can affect bowel habits, constipation is not typically seen in patients with pneumonia. The focus of the assessment would be on respiratory symptoms rather than gastrointestinal issues.