The nurse is preparing a variety of projects for the pediatric clients on the unit to work on in the playroom. In deciding on projects, the nurse determines the 8-year-old will be best suited to work on which activity?
Form vases from blocks of clay
Stack blocks in a tower
Put together a model plane
Build a sandcastle with a water-filled moat
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Forming clay vases requires fine motor skills but may lack the complexity to engage an 8-year-old’s cognitive and creative abilities. A model plane offers a challenging, age-appropriate task, making this less stimulating and incorrect for the developmental needs of an 8-year-old in the playroom.
Choice B reason: Stacking blocks is too simplistic for an 8-year-old, better suited for younger children developing basic motor skills. A model plane engages advanced dexterity and problem-solving, making this insufficiently challenging and incorrect for the cognitive level of an 8-year-old in the hospital.
Choice C reason: Assembling a model plane suits an 8-year-old’s fine motor skills, concentration, and interest in complex tasks. This project aligns with developmental stages for school-aged children, promoting engagement and skill-building, making it the best choice for the playroom activity for the child.
Choice D reason: Building a sandcastle is creative but less structured than a model plane, which challenges an 8-year-old’s dexterity and focus. Sandcastles may be less engaging for hospitalized children, making this incorrect compared to the structured, skill-based task of model plane assembly in the playroom.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Increasing protein calories doesn’t address malabsorption causing constipation and diarrhea in cystic fibrosis. Pancreatic enzymes improve nutrient absorption, making this irrelevant and incorrect compared to the need to correct digestive issues due to enzyme deficiency in the child’s dietary management.
Choice B reason: Saturated fat doesn’t resolve malabsorption-related constipation and diarrhea in cystic fibrosis and may worsen symptoms. Pancreatic enzymes correct enzyme deficiency, making this inappropriate and incorrect compared to the dietary adjustment needed to manage the child’s gastrointestinal symptoms effectively.
Choice C reason: Iodized salt supports hydration in cystic fibrosis but doesn’t address malabsorption causing diarrhea and constipation. Pancreatic enzymes target digestive issues, making this incorrect, as it fails to correct the underlying enzyme deficiency responsible for the child’s gastrointestinal symptoms.
Choice D reason: Pancreatic enzymes improve fat and nutrient absorption in cystic fibrosis, reducing constipation and diarrhea due to malabsorption. This aligns with pediatric cystic fibrosis management, making it the correct substance to increase in the child’s diet to address the reported gastrointestinal symptoms.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: As children grow, their nervous system matures, improving gross (e.g., walking) and fine (e.g., writing) motor skills through myelination and neural connections. This aligns with pediatric neurology development milestones, making it the most correct statement about the child’s nervous system and motor skill progression.
Choice B reason: The nervous system is not fully developed at birth; it matures through childhood with ongoing myelination and synaptic growth. Motor skill development reflects this, making this incorrect compared to the accurate depiction of progressive skill improvement in children as the nervous system matures.
Choice C reason: Children develop gross motor skills (e.g., crawling) before fine motor skills (e.g., grasping), not the reverse. Both skills improve with growth, making this incorrect, as it misrepresents the developmental sequence of motor skill acquisition in the child’s nervous system development.
Choice D reason: Fine motor skills are less developed than gross motor skills in early childhood, but both improve with growth. Stating gross skills are well-developed oversimplifies, making this incorrect compared to the comprehensive statement about both skills increasing with nervous system maturation in children.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
