The nurse is preparing the client for discharge.
Select the 3 client statements that indicate an understanding of the teaching.
"I am no longer contagious."
"I will need to take my medications for a total of 6 weeks."
"I can expect my contact lenses to turn red or orange."
"I will need to have someone observe me when I take my medication,"
"I can continue my current alcohol intake."
"I should notify my provider if I start taking new over-the-counter or prescription medications."
"I will need to have a repeat Mantoux test in 4 weeks."
Correct Answer : C,D,F
A. This statement is incorrect because tuberculosis treatment typically lasts longer than a week, and the client may remain contagious until the infectiousness subsides, which usually occurs after a few weeks of treatment.
B. TB treatment typically lasts for 6 months, not 6 weeks.
C. Rifampin, one of the medications for tuberculosis, can cause red-orange discoloration of body fluids (including tears, saliva, and urine), and can typically discolor contact lenses.
D. Directly observed therapy (DOT) is a recommended strategy for tuberculosis treatment to ensure medication adherence. Having someone observe the client taking their medication helps to confirm compliance and reduces the risk of non- adherence.
E. This statement is incorrect because alcohol consumption can interact with some tuberculosis medications, leading to potential liver toxicity or reducing the effectiveness of the drugs.
F. This statement demonstrates an understanding of the importance of informing the healthcare provider about any new medications. It's crucial to avoid potential interactions between tuberculosis medications and other drugs.
G. The Mantoux test is typically not repeated during tuberculosis treatment unless there is a specific clinical indication, such as an initial negative test with ongoing symptoms or exposure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Douching is not recommended during pregnancy as it can disrupt the natural balance of vaginal flora and increase the risk of infection.
B. Loose-fitting clothing allows for better air circulation and can help prevent discomfort and irritation, especially with increased sweating and vaginal discharge during pregnancy.
C. Flat or low-heeled shoes provide better support and stability, reducing the strain on the back and pelvis, which can alleviate backaches common during pregnancy.
D. Hot showers can exacerbate itching, especially if the skin is already irritated.
Lukewarm or cool showers are preferable for relieving itching.
E. Fried foods can contribute to heartburn and indigestion, which are common during pregnancy due to hormonal changes and increased pressure on the stomach from the growing uterus.
F. An abdominal support belt can help alleviate backaches by providing additional support to the abdomen and reducing strain on the back muscles.
G. Eating frequent, smaller meals throughout the day is recommended during pregnancy to help manage heartburn, prevent overeating, and maintain stable blood sugar levels.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A: Heparin administration requires careful monitoring of clotting times, so discharging this client early may not be safe or appropriate.
B: A vertebroplasty is a procedure that injects cement into a fractured vertebra to help relieve pain and stabilize the spine. The recovery time for this procedure is usually short and the complications are rare.
C: This client has a respiratory rate suggestive of respiratory distress and may require immediate medical attention, hence early discharge is not an option.
D: The client with cancer and a sealed implant for radiation therapy may require ongoing monitoring and supportive care, so early discharge may not be advisable.
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