The nurse is preparing to administer a narcotic analgesic to a client with a fractured femur who also has obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement?

Remove dentures or other oral appliance.

Elevate the head of the bed to a 45-degree angle.

Lift and lock the side rails in place.

Apply the client's positive airway pressure device.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Removing dentures or other oral appliances is not directly related to managing obstructive sleep apnea. While it may be necessary for certain procedures or assessments, it does not address the client's OSA during narcotic administration.

B. Elevating the head of the bed to a 45-degree angle is a standard practice to prevent aspiration during narcotic administration, but it does not specifically address the client's obstructive sleep apnea.

C. Lifting and locking the side rails in place is important for client safety but does not directly address the client's obstructive sleep apnea.

D. Applying the client's positive airway pressure (PAP) device is crucial for managing obstructive sleep apnea, especially when administering a narcotic analgesic, which can further depress respiratory function. The PAP device helps maintain airway patency and prevent apneic episodes, reducing the risk of respiratory complications in clients with OSA.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A blood glucose level of 90 mg/dL is within the normal reference range of 74 to 106 mg/dL, so it is not a concern.
B. A potassium level of 4 mEq/L is also within the normal reference range of 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L, so it does not need to be reported.
C. Although the hemoglobin level of 13 g/dL is below the reference range provided, it is not critically low and may not be urgent unless the patient has symptoms of anemia or other related issues.
D. A serum creatinine level of 5 mg/dL is significantly higher than the normal reference range of 0.5 to 1.1 mg/dL. This indicates renal impairment, which could affect the patient's ability to clear medications used during surgery and could lead to postoperative complications. Therefore, it is crucial to report this finding to the surgeon immediately.

Correct Answer is ["18"]

Explanation

First, we need to find the concentration of Heparin per milliliter in the current infusion. We can do this by dividing the total number of Heparin units by the total volume of the infusion:

Heparin concentration (units/mL) = Total Heparin units / Total volume (mL) Heparin concentration = 25,000 units / 500 mL

Heparin concentration = 50 units/mL

Now, we know the desired rate of Heparin delivery (900 units/hour) and the concentration of Heparin per milliliter (50 units/mL). We can use this information to calculate the required flow rate in milliliters per hour:

Flow rate (mL/hour) = Desired Heparin rate (units/hour) / Heparin concentration (units/mL)

Flow rate = 900 units/hour / 50 units/mL Flow rate = 18 mL/hour

Therefore, the nurse should set the infusion pump to deliver 18 mL/hour.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is preparing to administer a narcotic analgesic to a client with a fractured femur who also has obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["18"]

Explanation

A postpartum client who is bottle-feeding develops breast engorgement. Which is the best recommendation for the nurse to provide this client?

In formulating the nursing care plan for a client diagnosed with Parkinson's disease, which nursing problem has the highest priority?

Exhibits Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices area to specify which condition the client is most likely experiencing, two actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and two parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.

The nurse is caring for a client with heart failure. Which of these prescribed medications places the client at risk for cardiogenic shock?

The nurse is preparing a client with an acoustic neuroma for a magnetic resonance image (MRI). Which client complaint is life-threatening and should be reported to the healthcare provider immediately?

Exhibits Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices area to specify which condition the client is most likely experiencing, two actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and two parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.