The nurse is preparing to administer prescribed saturated solution of potassium iodide (SSKI). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Cleanse the injection site with an isopropyl alcohol wipe.
Examine the IV solution for sediment and crystals.
Mix the solution with fruit juice and provide the client with a straw.
Obtain the client's vital signs prior to administration.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Saturated solution of potassium iodide (SSKI) is typically administered orally, not by injection. Therefore, cleansing an injection site is not relevant to this medication.
B. SSKI is not administered intravenously, so this step is unnecessary. Potassium iodide is given orally, so examining it for IV-related concerns such as crystals is not applicable.
C. SSKI has an unpleasant taste, so it is commonly mixed with fruit juice (or another liquid like water) to make it more palatable. Using a straw can help minimize the direct contact with the teeth and reduce the risk of irritation to the mouth and throat.
D. While monitoring vital signs is important for assessing the overall health status of the client, it is not routinely required specifically prior to administering SSKI, unless there are indications of a more serious issue or pre-existing conditions like thyroid dysfunction that may require more monitoring. This action would be more relevant for medications that directly affect hemodynamics or electrolyte balance, which is not a typical concern for SSKI.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The catheter (infusion set) should generally be changed every 2 to 3 days, not every week, to avoid infection or issues with insulin delivery.
B. Insulin pumps are typically filled with rapid-acting insulin (such as insulin aspart, lispro, or glulisine) because it starts working quickly to help control blood glucose levels throughout the day.
C. The pump can be removed temporarily for activities like showering or swimming, though the catheter or infusion set must remain in place. However, clients should not remove the pump for extended periods without consulting their healthcare provider.
D. Clients using an insulin pump should check their blood glucose levels multiple times per day, typically before meals and at bedtime, to ensure accurate insulin dosing and blood sugar control.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Look directly at the person you are talking to helps enhance communication by using facial expressions and visual cues, which can compensate for the soft, monotone, or slurred speech often seen in clients with Parkinson’s disease.
B. Stopping to take a breath after each word would make speech more fragmented and harder to follow. It is not a recommended strategy.
C. A hearing aid would help the listener if they had hearing loss, but it does not assist the client with Parkinson’s who is having difficulty speaking, not hearing.
D. Speaking louder may help, but speaking faster is counterproductive. Clients with Parkinson’s often benefit from slower, more deliberate speech and may work with a speech therapist to use strategies like the Lee Silverman Voice Treatment (LSVT), which focuses on increasing vocal loudness—not speed.
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