The nurse is teaching a group of young adult clients about preventive measures to help avoid the major health problems-of middle adult years. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

sexually transmitted infections

communicable diseases

cardiovascular disease

mental health alterations

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Sexually transmitted infections: This is relevant for young adults as preventive measures can help avoid STIs, which is an important health issue in this age group.

B. Communicable diseases: While important, communicable diseases are a broader category and might not be as specific to the preventive focus for young adults.

C. Cardiovascular disease: Cardiovascular disease becomes a more significant concern in middle adulthood, so it is less relevant to preventive measures for young adults.

D. Mental health alterations: Mental health issues are significant and relevant for young adults, but cardiovascular disease is more specific to preventive measures for the transition into middle adulthood.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Acute pain: This diagnosis might be relevant if the patient has pain, but it does not address the main concern of mobility and risk related to recent falls.

B. Risk for injury: This is the most appropriate diagnosis as the patient’s inability to bear weight and recent falls increase their risk of further injury.

C. Activity Intolerance: While the patient may have activity intolerance, the more pressing concern related to their recent falls and inability to bear weight is the risk for injury.

D. Toileting self-care deficit: This diagnosis might be relevant if there were specific issues with toileting, but it is not the most appropriate for the general risk of injury due to recent falls.

A. Apply the stockings once the patient has gotten out of bed for the day. B. Massage the patient's legs before application of the stockings. C. Measure both patient's legs to determine the proper stocking size. D. Assess the patient's pedal pulses before application of stockings.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Apply the stockings once the patient has gotten out of bed for the day. Compression stockings should be applied while the patient is still in bed, before they get up, to avoid issues with blood flow and to ensure proper fit.

B. Massage the patient's legs before application of the stockings. Massaging the legs before applying compression stockings can help in reducing swelling and ensuring proper application.

C. Measure both patient's legs to determine the proper stocking size. Measuring the legs is crucial to ensure that the stockings fit properly and provide the correct level of compression.

D. Assess the patient's pedal pulses before application of stockings. Checking pedal pulses is important to ensure adequate blood flow and to avoid complications with the use of compression stockings.

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The nurse is teaching a group of young adult clients about preventive measures to help avoid the major health problems-of middle adult years. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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