The nurse is preparing to transfer a patient from the bed to a chair next to the bed. The patient has full weight bearing on the right leg and partial weight bearing on the left leg. They use a walker when ambulating. Which of the following assistive devices would be appropriate for the transfer?

Gait belt with handles

Lateral-assist transfer board

Powered stand-assist aid

Powered full-body lift

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Gait belt with handles: A gait belt can provide support and stability during transfers, but it is generally used for walking rather than transferring directly from bed to chair.

B. Lateral-assist transfer board: A lateral-assist transfer board can help with moving the patient from bed to chair by sliding, making it appropriate for this transfer scenario.

C. Powered stand-assist aid: A powered stand-assist aid is typically used to help patients who need assistance standing and could be appropriate if the patient requires more support during the transfer.

D. Powered full-body lift: A powered full-body lift is generally used for patients who cannot bear weight at all and would not be necessary for a patient who can bear weight on one leg and use a walker.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Obstructive sleep apnea: Obstructive sleep apnea is characterized by loud snoring, daytime drowsiness, and periods of waking up due to blocked airways. The client’s symptoms are consistent with this condition and warrant further assessment for it.

B. Circadian rhythm disorder: Circadian rhythm disorders involve disruptions in the sleep-wake cycle, but they are less likely to present with loud snoring and daytime drowsiness as primary symptoms.

C. Narcolepsy: Narcolepsy is characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden sleep attacks but does not typically include loud snoring or waking up from snoring.

D. Insomnia: Insomnia involves difficulty falling or staying asleep and would not typically cause daytime drowsiness from loud snoring or the described waking up issues.

A. "Have you been trying to lose weight?" B. "You must take care of yourself or you will not be able to care for your partner." C. "What are some things you are doing to take care of yourself?" D. "It is often easy to lose weight when we become busy and distracted."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Have you been trying to lose weight?" This response does not address the caregiver’s concern about losing weight due to lack of time and may seem to dismiss their situation.

B. "You must take care of yourself or you will not be able to care for your partner." While this statement is true, it may be perceived as accusatory and could lead to feelings of guilt or resentment.

C. "What are some things you are doing to take care of yourself?" This is a good response as it encourages the caregiver to think about their self-care practices and opens a dialogue about their well-being.

D. "It is often easy to lose weight when we become busy and distracted." This response might minimize the caregiver’s concern and does not provide practical support or solutions.

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The nurse is preparing to transfer a patient from the bed to a chair next to the bed. The patient has full weight bearing on the right leg and partial weight bearing on the left leg. They use a walker when ambulating. Which of the following assistive devices would be appropriate for the transfer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client who reports daytime drowsiness. The client states, "My partner says my snoring is getting louder and it sometimes wakes me up." The nurse should further assess the client for which of the following?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The home health nurse is visiting with a client with terminal cancer whose partner has become the primary caregiver. The partner states, "Maybe I will lose weight since I rarely have time to eat." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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