The nurse is providing education to a client with a goiter. Which potential complication should the nurse emphasize as a result of an enlarged thyroid gland pressing on the esophagus?
Gastric ulcers
Liver dysfunction
Malabsorption
Dysphagia
The Correct Answer is D
An enlarged thyroid gland pressing on the esophagus can lead to difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) as a potential complication.
Incorrect choices:
a. Gastric ulcers are not directly related to an enlarged thyroid gland pressing on the esophagus.
b. Liver dysfunction is not directly related to an enlarged thyroid gland pressing on the esophagus.
c. Malabsorption is not directly related to an enlarged thyroid gland pressing on the esophagus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Thyroid ultrasound is a noninvasive imaging technique that uses sound waves to visualize the thyroid gland, assess its size, shape, and characteristics, and identify any abnormalities or nodules.
Incorrect choices:
a. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is used to assess the electrical activity of the heart and is not related to thyroid imaging.
b. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and c. Computed tomography (CT) scan are imaging techniques that may be used for other purposes but are not typically used for routine thyroid imaging.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Methimazole is an antithyroid medication commonly prescribed to manage hyperthyroidism and reduce the size of a goiter by decreasing thyroid hormone production.
Incorrect choices:
a. Levothyroxine (Synthroid) is a thyroid hormone replacement medication and is not used to manage hyperthyroidism or goiter.
c. Insulin glargine (Lantus) is used to manage diabetes and is not related to managing hyperthyroidism or goiter.
d. Metformin (Glucophage) is used to manage diabetes and is not related to managing hyperthyroidism or goiter.
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