The nurse is discussing proper footwear with a client who has diabetes. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?
"I will choose shoes with a wide toe box to prevent pressure on my toes."
"I will break in new shoes by wearing them for long periods of time."
"I will shake out my shoes before putting them on to remove any debris."
"I will wear socks made of moisture-wicking material to keep my feet dry."
The Correct Answer is B
New shoes should be gradually broken in to prevent friction and blisters. Wearing new shoes for long periods of time can lead to discomfort and foot injuries.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Choosing shoes with a wide toe box helps prevent pressure on the toes and reduces the risk of developing foot ulcers.
c. This choice is correct. Shaking out shoes before putting them on helps remove any debris that could cause discomfort or injury to the feet.
d. This choice is correct. Wearing moisture-wicking socks helps keep the feet dry and reduces the risk of moisture-related skin issues.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Regular daily inspections of the feet for signs of infection are crucial in preventing complications related to diabetic foot ulcers. Increased redness, swelling, warmth, and foul odor may indicate infection and should be reported to a healthcare provider.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Using hot water can damage the delicate tissue of the ulcer and increase the risk of infection. Lukewarm water is recommended for cleansing.
b. This choice is incorrect. Keeping the ulcer uncovered can expose it to dirt, bacteria, and the risk of further injury. Proper dressing and wound coverage are essential for wound healing.
d. This choice is incorrect. Soaking the feet in Epsom salt water is not recommended for diabetic foot ulcers, as it can cause drying and may delay wound healing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Adequate hydration is important for overall health and wound healing. Drinking plenty of water helps improve blood circulation and supports the body's healing processes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Limiting fluid intake to prevent frequent urination can lead to dehydration and hinder wound healing.
c. This choice is incorrect. Consuming sugary beverages can negatively impact blood sugar levels and overall health, potentially hindering wound healing.
d. This choice is incorrect. Avoiding fluids before bedtime can increase the risk of dehydration and may not have a significant impact on nighttime urination. Staying hydrated is more important for wound healing.
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