The nurse is providing patient education for a client who is going to have an ostomy created due to chronic Crohn's disease. The nurse has decided that pre- operative education is successful when the client states:. (select all that apply).
There will be blood and mucus initially exiting the stoma.
The stoma will shrink a bit over a period of weeks.
The stool will be of normal consistency and color.
The stoma should be beefy red.
Drainage will begin approximately 24-48 hours following surgery.
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
Pre-operative education is successful when the client states that there will be blood and mucus initially exiting the stoma, the stoma will shrink a bit over a period of weeks, the stoma should be beefy red, and drainage will begin approximately 24-48 hours following surgery. These statements indicate that the client has a good understanding of what to expect after surgery.
Option C, The stool will be of normal consistency and color, is not a correct answer as the stool from an ostomy is different from normal stool consistency and color.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Necrosis. Necrosis is the death of cells or tissue due to disease, injury, or lack of blood supply. In the process of tissue injury, necrosis occurs in the deepest and most severe area of injury.
Choice A, Hyperemia is an increase in blood flow to an area, causing redness and warmth.
Choice B, Coagulation is the process of blood clotting.
Choice C, Stasis is a reduction in blood flow to an area, causing blood to pool and resulting in tissue hypoxia.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is a tool used to assess a patient's level of consciousness following a traumatic brain injury. It is based on three categories: eye-opening, verbal response, and motor response. The tool scores a patient from 3 to 15, with 15 being the best possible score. A score of 8 or less indicates a severe brain injury. The tool does not assess thought process or cognitive ability.
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