The nurse is providing patient education to a client with eczema. Which of the following instructions is correct?

"Take hot showers to soothe the skin."

"Avoid using any moisturizers on the affected areas."

"Wear tight-fitting clothing to prevent scratching."

"Apply fragrance-free moisturizers regularly."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Explanation: Moisturizers play a crucial role in managing eczema by hydrating the skin and reducing dryness. Choosing fragrance-free moisturizers helps minimize the risk of skin irritation.

Incorrect choices: a. "Take hot showers to soothe the skin." - Hot water can worsen eczema by stripping the skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness and increased itching.

b. "Avoid using any moisturizers on the affected areas." - Moisturizers are essential for managing eczema and maintaining skin hydration. Avoiding them can exacerbate the condition.

c. "Wear tight-fitting clothing to prevent scratching." - Tight-fitting clothing can further irritate the skin and worsen itching. Loose-fitting clothing is recommended to reduce friction.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Explanation: Patch testing is a common diagnostic test used to identify potential allergens in cases of allergic contact dermatitis, a type of eczema.

Incorrect choices: b. PCR analysis is a molecular technique used for detecting DNA, and it is not a standard diagnostic test for eczema.

c. Complete blood count (CBC) is a general blood test that may show nonspecific signs of inflammation but is not specific to eczema.

d. Skin biopsy is performed to rule out other skin conditions but is not the primary diagnostic test for eczema.

A. Frequent moisturization B. Excessive sweating C. Avoiding allergenic foods D. Regular use of mild soaps

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Explanation: Excessive sweating can worsen eczema symptoms in individuals with sensitive skin, as sweat can irritate the skin and lead to itching and inflammation.

Incorrect choices: a. Frequent moisturization is actually recommended to help manage eczema and keep the skin hydrated.

c. Avoiding allergenic foods may be helpful for individuals with food allergies, but it may not directly impact eczema symptoms for everyone.

d. Regular use of mild soaps is beneficial for individuals with eczema to avoid skin irritation from harsh chemicals and fragrances.

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The nurse is providing patient education to a client with eczema. Which of the following instructions is correct?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following diagnostic tests is commonly used to identify potential allergens in cases of suspected allergic contact dermatitis, a type of eczema?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following factors is known to aggravate eczema in individuals with sensitive skin?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is providing education to a patient with eczema. Which of the following instructions is important to include in the teaching?

According to the diagnostic criteria, which of the following is a key feature of eczema?

The nurse is assessing a patient with suspected eczema. Which diagnostic test is commonly used to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other skin conditions?

Which of the following dietary factors is often associated with aggravation of eczema symptoms in certain individuals?

The nurse is teaching a patient with eczema about potential triggers to avoid. Which of the following statements by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is providing patient education to a client with eczema. Which of the following instructions is correct?

The nurse is providing education to a pregnant patient with eczema. Which of the following topical medications is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy to manage eczema symptoms?

The nurse is teaching a patient with eczema about the proper use of topical corticosteroids. Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?