Which of the following is a common location for eczema flare-ups in infants?

Scalp

Elbows and knees

Lower back

Buttocks and thighs

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Explanation: In infants, eczema often affects the scalp, face, and cheeks. It can cause dry, red, and flaky patches on the baby's skin.

Incorrect choices: b. Elbows and knees are common areas affected by psoriasis, not eczema.

C. The lower back is not a typical location for eczema flare-ups.

d. Buttocks and thighs are not commonly affected by eczema in infants.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation: For infants with eczema, using mild, fragrance-free soaps and applying a hypoallergenic moisturizer after bathing helps prevent skin dryness and irritation.

Incorrect choices: a. Bathing the infant daily using hot water can strip the skin of natural oils and worsen eczema symptoms. Infants with eczema may benefit from shorter, lukewarm baths.

b. Moisturizers are essential for managing eczema and preventing dryness and skin irritation. Avoiding moisturizers can lead to worsened symptoms.

c. Tight-fitting clothing made of synthetic fabrics can irritate the skin and worsen eczema symptoms. Infants should be dressed in loose-fitting, breathable clothing.

A. Pustules filled with clear fluid B. Lesions with well-defined borders C. Skin rash confined to one body part D. Absence of itching or pruritus

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Explanation: Eczema is characterized by red, inflamed, and itchy skin lesions with well-defined borders.

Incorrect choices: a. Pustules filled with clear fluid are more indicative of conditions like impetigo, not eczema.

c. Eczema can affect multiple body parts and is not confined to just one area.

d. Pruritus or itching is a typical symptom of eczema and is considered a key diagnostic criterion.

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Which of the following is a common location for eczema flare-ups in infants?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for an infant with eczema. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the care plan to help manage the infant's condition?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

According to the diagnostic criteria, which of the following is a key feature of eczema?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which of the following is a common location for eczema flare-ups in infants?

What is a characteristic clinical manifestation of nummular eczema?

The nurse is providing education to a patient with eczema. Which of the following instructions is important to include in the teaching?

Which of the following age groups is most commonly affected by eczema?

Which type of eczema is associated with exposure to irritants in the environment?

The nurse is teaching a patient with eczema about potential triggers to avoid. Which of the following statements by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?

What is the primary characteristic of eczema?

The nurse is teaching a pregnant patient with eczema about managing their condition during pregnancy. Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?