The nurse is setting up the physical environment for an interview with a client and plans to obtain subjective data regarding the client's health.
Which interventions are appropriate? Select three options that apply.

Ensure comfortable seating at eye level for the client and nurse.

Provide seating for the client so that the client faces a strong light.

Ensure that the distance between the client and nurse is at least 7 ft (2.1 meters).

Place a chair for the client across from the nurse's desk.

Set the room temperature at a comfortable level.

Remove distracting objects from the interviewing area.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,E,F

A. Ensure comfortable seating at eye level for the client and nurse: Establishes a non-intimidating environment, helping the client feel more at ease.

B. Provide seating for the client so that the client faces a strong light: Incorrect; this may cause discomfort and make the client feel scrutinized.

C. Ensure that the distance between the client and nurse is at least 7 ft: Too great a distance for effective communication; ideal distance is 3-4 feet.

D. Place a chair for the client across from the nurse's desk: Creates a formal, potentially intimidating setting, discouraging openness.

E. Set the room temperature at a comfortable level: Ensures physical comfort, aiding in client relaxation and openness.

F. Remove distracting objects from the interviewing area: Minimizes potential distractions, keeping the client focused and the environment conducive to communication.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Hemoglobin level is a key component of the CBC, reflecting the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.

B. Blood glucose level is not part of the CBC; it is typically measured separately in metabolic panels or glucose tests.

C. White blood cell count is included in the CBC and is important for assessing the immune response.

D. Platelet count is also part of the CBC and is essential for evaluating clotting function.

E. Red blood cell count is included in the CBC and is crucial for assessing overall blood health and anemia status.

A. Quantitative RNA assay B. Western blot analysis C. Viral load test D. CD4+ T-cell count

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A quantitative RNA assay is used to measure the amount of HIV RNA in the blood and is not used for confirmatory diagnosis after a positive ELISA.

B. The Western blot analysis is the standard confirmatory test for HIV following a positive ELISA result, as it specifically detects the presence of antibodies to HIV proteins.

C. A viral load test assesses the level of virus in the blood but does not confirm the diagnosis of HIV.

D. The CD4+ T-cell count is used to assess immune function in individuals with HIV but is not a confirmatory test for the diagnosis of the virus.

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The nurse is setting up the physical environment for an interview with a client and plans to obtain subjective data regarding the client's health. Which interventions are appropriate? Select three options that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following are components of the complete blood count (CBC)? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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The nurse is setting up the physical environment for an interview with a client and plans to obtain subjective data regarding the client's health.
Which interventions are appropriate? Select three options that apply.