A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has vitamin B12 deficiency. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to consume? Select all that apply.
Bananas
Eggs
Spinach
Carrots
Beef
Milk
Quinoa
Correct Answer : B,E,F
A. Bananas are not a significant source of vitamin B12.
B. Eggs are a good source of vitamin B12 and should be included in the diet of someone with a deficiency.
C. Spinach contains folate but is not a reliable source of vitamin B12.
D. Carrots are not a source of vitamin B12.
E. Beef is an excellent source of vitamin B12 and should be consumed to help correct the deficiency.
F. Milk is a good source of vitamin B12 and can help increase intake for clients with a deficiency.
G. Quinoa does not contain vitamin B12 and should not be relied upon for addressing this deficiency.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Ensure comfortable seating at eye level for the client and nurse: Establishes a non-intimidating environment, helping the client feel more at ease.
B. Provide seating for the client so that the client faces a strong light: Incorrect; this may cause discomfort and make the client feel scrutinized.
C. Ensure that the distance between the client and nurse is at least 7 ft: Too great a distance for effective communication; ideal distance is 3-4 feet.
D. Place a chair for the client across from the nurse's desk: Creates a formal, potentially intimidating setting, discouraging openness.
E. Set the room temperature at a comfortable level: Ensures physical comfort, aiding in client relaxation and openness.
F. Remove distracting objects from the interviewing area: Minimizes potential distractions, keeping the client focused and the environment conducive to communication.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Milk and cheese are low in iron content and are not recommended for increasing iron levels in clients with iron-deficiency anemia.
B. Whole grain breads may contain some iron but are not as high in iron as other food sources.
C. Fresh fruits do not provide significant amounts of iron and are not a good source for addressing iron deficiency.
D. Red meat and organ meat are excellent sources of heme iron, which is more easily absorbed by the body compared to non-heme iron found in plant sources, making them the best choice for increasing iron intake in clients with iron-deficiency anemia.
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