The nurse is teaching a patient with type 2 diabetes about intermediate-acting insulin (NPH). Which of the following statements by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?
"This insulin peaks in 6-12 hours."
"I will take this insulin before breakfast."
"This insulin lasts for 12-18 hours."
"I will take this insulin right before eating meals to cover my carbohydrate intake."
The Correct Answer is D
A. The patient’s statement about the peak of NPH insulin being 6-12 hours is correct; it is important to know when to monitor for hypoglycemia.
B. Taking NPH before breakfast is appropriate, as it is typically given in the morning to provide coverage for meals throughout the day.
C. The duration of NPH insulin lasting for 12-18 hours is accurate, which is crucial for understanding how long the patient can expect blood glucose control.
D. NPH insulin should not be taken right before meals as it does not act quickly enough to cover immediate carbohydrate intake. Rapid-acting insulin is typically used for that purpose, indicating a need for further teaching.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While dietary intake is important, especially regarding sodium and fluid balance, it is not the highest priority compared to monitoring blood pressure.
B. Monitoring the client's blood pressure is essential to evaluate the effectiveness of the prescribed antihypertensive medications and to ensure the client is within the target range for managing her hypertension.
C. Weighing the client is important for monitoring fluid retention, especially with hydrochlorothiazide, but it is secondary to direct blood pressure monitoring.
D. Monitoring the respiratory rate is generally less critical in this scenario unless there are specific concerns related to medication side effects or respiratory conditions.
Correct Answer is ["suppository"]
Explanation
Correct answer issuppository.
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